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特朗普政府的中东政策趋向及其影响

作者:王利莘 唐志超 出版日期:2017年10月 报告页数:19 页 报告大小: 报告字数:24185 字 所属丛书:中东黄皮书 所属图书:中东发展报告No.19(2016~2017) 浏览人数: 下载人数:

文章摘要:特朗普在很大程度上是带着对中东的负面认知接手奥巴马政府遗留的“烂摊子”入主白宫的。不过,即使他对奥巴马政府的中东政策横加批判,但其中东政策大致延续了奥巴马政府时期的战略收缩政策。特朗普的中东政策强调“美国第一”,聚焦反恐,有着强烈的现实主义色彩,推进民主和自由的意愿和动力不足。本文主要基于特朗普的个性及其对中东的认知,分析特朗普政府在中东面临的主要任务与挑战、政策趋向以及实施前景与影响。

Abstract:Embedded with a quite negative understanding of the Middle East,Donald Trump took over the host of the Whitehouse,as well as the “horrible mess” left by Obama administration. However,Trump largely adopted and extended Obama’s strategic contraction,even though he has been crudely criticizing that. Emphasizing on “American First”,Trump’s Middle East policy apparently embodies ideas of realism,focusing on countering terrorism... 展开

Abstract:Embedded with a quite negative understanding of the Middle East,Donald Trump took over the host of the Whitehouse,as well as the “horrible mess” left by Obama administration. However,Trump largely adopted and extended Obama’s strategic contraction,even though he has been crudely criticizing that. Emphasizing on “American First”,Trump’s Middle East policy apparently embodies ideas of realism,focusing on countering terrorism while lacking strong inclination or motivation to “promoting democracy and freedom” in the region. Based on Trump’s personality and his cognition to the Middle East,this paper analyzes the main tasks and challenges,policy trends,implementation prospects and its influence of Trump administration in the Middle East.

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作者简介

王利莘:王利莘,中国社会科学院研究生院西亚非洲系2016级硕士研究生。

唐志超:唐志超,博士,中国社会科学院西亚非洲研究所中东研究室主任、研究员。