气候变化对人类的重大挑战
文章摘要:气候变化已得到科学上的确证,而且它比以往预想的更为严重。伴随《联合国气候变化框架公约》和《京都议定书》的签署以及“巴厘岛路线图”的通过,国际社会确定了应对气候变化的基本原则,国际气候制度初步形成。但是,降低碳排放与现行经济发展模式的内在矛盾,以及减排责任分担导致的各国发展空间竞争形成了人类减缓气候变化的严重困境。虽然国际社会在哥本哈根会议上达成新减排协议的可能性较大,但是,理想的中期减排目标难以实现,人类应对气候变化的形势仍然十分严峻... 展开
Abstract:Climate change has been confirmed by serious scientific research. More over,it is more serious than people's former expectation,which means the mitigation of climate change has been the most significant challenge in the 21th century. With the signing of United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change and Kyoto Protocol,as well as the agreement of Bali Roadmap,an international regime to cope with climate change is emerging gr... 展开