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英国产业战略

作者:张蓓 出版日期:2019年11月 报告页数:15 页 报告大小: 报告字数:15749 字 所属丛书:英国蓝皮书 所属图书:英国发展报告(2018~2019) 浏览人数: 下载人数:

文章摘要:2017年底英国政府公布了《现代产业战略:构建适应未来的英国》白皮书。产业战略是特雷莎·梅政府的旗帜性政策,被视为其打造后脱欧时代英国的关键计划。英国产业战略出台的背景是英国经济社会对于改革的呼唤,反映了政府在产业政策上意识形态的变迁,更与脱欧的需求密切相关。产业战略由“五大基础”、“巨大挑战”、“行业计划”及具体政策组成,具有共识性、延续性、创新性等特点,政府资源得以保障,得到产业支持。但产业战略未来也面临挑战和不确定性——脱欧的巨大阴... 展开

文章摘要:2017年底英国政府公布了《现代产业战略:构建适应未来的英国》白皮书。产业战略是特雷莎·梅政府的旗帜性政策,被视为其打造后脱欧时代英国的关键计划。英国产业战略出台的背景是英国经济社会对于改革的呼唤,反映了政府在产业政策上意识形态的变迁,更与脱欧的需求密切相关。产业战略由“五大基础”、“巨大挑战”、“行业计划”及具体政策组成,具有共识性、延续性、创新性等特点,政府资源得以保障,得到产业支持。但产业战略未来也面临挑战和不确定性——脱欧的巨大阴影及英国国内对政府干涉限度的激辩。产业战略的未来走向值得关注。

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Abstract:The British government issued its industrial strategy in the white paper titled “Industrial Strategy:Building a Britain Fit for the Future” at the end of 2017. As a flagship policy of the May government,it has been seen as an essential plan for post-Brexit Britain. The strategy answered a wide call for change in British society and economy,reflecting a gradual shift of government thinking on industrial policies and searching for ... 展开

Abstract:The British government issued its industrial strategy in the white paper titled “Industrial Strategy:Building a Britain Fit for the Future” at the end of 2017. As a flagship policy of the May government,it has been seen as an essential plan for post-Brexit Britain. The strategy answered a wide call for change in British society and economy,reflecting a gradual shift of government thinking on industrial policies and searching for answers in the Brexit era. The industrial strategy is composed of “5 foundations”,“grand challenges”,“sector deals” and specific policies. It reflects consensus,and features continuity and creativity. The strategy also has the support of the government and the industry. However,it is faced with challenges and uncertainties:the hazard of Brexit and the ongoing debate about government intervention. The future of the industrial strategy merits further attention.

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作者简介

张蓓:张蓓,中国国际问题研究院欧洲研究所助理研究员,中国现代国际关系研究院博士生,主要研究领域为英国政治、英国民族问题。

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