北欧国家难民接收和融入状况分析(2018)
文章摘要:在2018年,北欧五国接收的难民数量较2017年同时期持续减少,难民的主要来源国依然是叙利亚、伊拉克和阿富汗。难民和移民群体在北欧各国融入的困难普遍存在。本文重点分析了瑞典难民和移民的融入状况,包括安置、就业、教育、医疗和居住等。虽然瑞典实施多元文化主义移民政策,并且政府在促进难民和移民融入方面投入了大量资金和资源,但难民和移民融入的成效不高,突出表现在失业率高、青少年融入困难、居住社区隔离。在另外四个北欧国家,难民融入的困难情况相似,虽然居... 展开
Abstract:In 2018,the number of refugees accepted in North Europe countries is decreasing,compared to 2017. The major origin countries are still Syria,Iraq,and Afghanistan. Difficulties of integration for refugees and migrants exist widely in North Europe countries. Taking Sweden as a focus,this article gives a discussion on refugee migrants’ situation in settlement,employment,education,medical care and housing. Though Sweden upholds a... 展开