退欧时代的英国移民发展及政策转向(2016~2018)
文章摘要:1992年至2017年间,英国人口增长的一半以上是由净移民直接贡献的。其中,非英国出生人口的增加主要是因为与日俱增的来自欧盟成员国的移民人口。受到2016年英国脱欧的影响,目前英国的移民出现了新的形势,一方面,欧盟国家净移民数持续减少,非欧盟净移民增加;另一方面,与工作相关的移民数量下降,与学习相关的移民数上升。离开欧盟的决定为英国政府提供了重新考虑移民系统和制定移民政策的机会。2018年12月,英国政府发布了移民白皮书,提出未来英国将引入一个基于技能... 展开
Abstract:Between 1992 and 2017,more than half of the UK’s growing population was net immigrants. The increase in non-British births is mainly due to the growing number of immigrants from other EU countries. Affected by the Brexit in 2016,there are some new situations in British immigrants. Net immigration from EU countries has continued to decrease,with immigration from non-EU countries increasing. The number of economic immigrants decline... 展开