转型中的埃塞俄比亚:困境与挑战
文章摘要:自2015年底以来,埃塞国内示威抗议不断,并在短短两年内实施两次国家紧急状态。埃塞正处于十字路口,其面临的挑战既源于正在进行的经济转型,也来自执政联盟埃革阵从革命党向执政党的转型。在民族矛盾的标签下,社会矛盾、利益之争及民众反政府情绪等多种因素交织,政治风险上升,经济增速放缓。埃塞的冲突既有转型社会的共同原因,即经济利益和政治权利的分配不平衡问题,也有其特殊之处,即少数民族提格雷族(仅占全国人口8%左右)长期实际掌握国家政权。展望2018年,埃... 展开
Abstract:Ethiopia has declared its second state of emergency in two years amid widespread protests that have persisted since the end of 2015. Ethiopia is at a crossroad,facing challenges from both the ongoing economic transformation and the ruling party EPRDF's transition. With the tag of “ethnic conflict”,social conflicts,economist interest competition and anti-government sentiment are intertwined. The root of Ethiopian conflict lies in ... 展开