全球智库重点关注的经济议题（2022～2023）

Abstract:From 2021 to 2022，driven by multiple factors，inflation in Europe and the United States has risen rapidly and reached a 40-year high，forcing the Federal Reserve and the European Central Bank to tighten monetary policy. The Ukraine Crisis in 2022 triggered geopolitical tensions. Tighter financial conditions and rising geopolitical risks have raised concerns about debt risks in emerging markets. This paper summarizes three hot issues discussed by global think tanks from October 2021 to September 2022. First，inflation in Europe and the United States. Think tanks mainly study the dominant factors driving inflation and the difficulty of monetary policy in controlling inflation. Second，the crisis in Ukraine. Think tanks mainly focus on Western sanctions against Russia and the impact of the crisis in Ukraine on the global economy. Third，emerging market debt risk. The think tank articles mainly focus on the performance of emerging market debt fragility and risk and how to deal with emerging market debt risk.

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