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百年变局下中非合作的战略定位再明晰

作者:张春 张紫彤 出版日期:2021年08月 报告页数:18 页 报告大小: 报告字数:18029 字 所属丛书:非洲黄皮书 所属图书:非洲发展报告No.23(2020~2021) 浏览人数: 下载人数:

文章摘要:进入21世纪第二个十年以来,中非合作面临的内外压力明显增大。国际体系转型、中国自身的发展及由此而来的中国外交布局调整,意味着非洲在中国外交中基础性地位的重点正在变化,中非合作正从容易受到忽视的稳定基础转变为大国权势竞争的焦点;而中非合作本身也在经历21世纪前20年的快速发展后,逐渐朝向高质量发展和中速甚至中低速发展转变。下一阶段,中非合作的战略定位应在维持“基础中的基础”的同时,根据重心变化做与时俱进的调整。首先,应从进一步夯实中国创新型复... 展开

文章摘要:进入21世纪第二个十年以来,中非合作面临的内外压力明显增大。国际体系转型、中国自身的发展及由此而来的中国外交布局调整,意味着非洲在中国外交中基础性地位的重点正在变化,中非合作正从容易受到忽视的稳定基础转变为大国权势竞争的焦点;而中非合作本身也在经历21世纪前20年的快速发展后,逐渐朝向高质量发展和中速甚至中低速发展转变。下一阶段,中非合作的战略定位应在维持“基础中的基础”的同时,根据重心变化做与时俱进的调整。首先,应从进一步夯实中国创新型复兴的基础角度,提高中非合作的战略优先次序,使其成为中国创新型复兴的战略先锋;其次,应从进一步夯实中国可持续复兴的基础角度,提高中非合作的战略能见度,使其成为中国可持续复兴的战略支撑;最后,应从进一步夯实人类命运共同体建构的基础角度,增加中非合作的战略投入,使其成为人类命运共同体的战略示范。

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Abstract:China-Africa cooperation has been facing growing internal and external pressures since entering the 2nd decade of the 21st century. The combination of international system transformation,path adjustment of China’s rise,and resulted changing model of China’s diplomacy,makes the emphasis of Africa’s role as basis of China’s foreign policy change;accordingly,Sino-Africa cooperation is moving from the solid but easily-ignored bas... 展开

Abstract:China-Africa cooperation has been facing growing internal and external pressures since entering the 2nd decade of the 21st century. The combination of international system transformation,path adjustment of China’s rise,and resulted changing model of China’s diplomacy,makes the emphasis of Africa’s role as basis of China’s foreign policy change;accordingly,Sino-Africa cooperation is moving from the solid but easily-ignored basis to strategic focus of great powers competition. Meanwhile,after 2 decades rapid development,China-Africa cooperation is moving towards a high quality and lower speed development phase. In the next stage,China-Africa cooperation should adhere to the traditional “basis of the basis” position in China’s foreign policy,meanwhile adjust with the times according to the change of focus. Firstly,from the perspective of further consolidating the foundation of China’s innovative rise,it is important to improve the strategic priority of China-Africa cooperation and make it become the strategic vanguard of China’s innovative rise. Secondly,from the perspective of further consolidating the foundation of China’s sustainable rise,it is important to enhance the strategic visibility of China-Africa cooperation and make it the strategic support for China’s sustainable rise. And finally,from the perspective of further consolidating the foundation of building a community with a shared future for mankind,it is important to increase strategic input in China-Africa cooperation and make it a strategic demonstration of a community with a shared future for mankind.

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作者简介

张春:张春,云南大学非洲研究中心研究员,主要研究领域为大国对非战略、非洲和平安全、中非关系、联合国2030年议程、国际关系理论等。

张紫彤:张紫彤,云南大学非洲研究中心博士研究生,主要研究领域为法非关系、涉非三方合作等。