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中非关系的发展环境与发展思路

作者:张宏明 出版日期:2012年07月 报告页数:32 页 报告大小: 报告字数:30640 字 所属丛书:非洲黄皮书 所属图书:非洲发展报告.14,2011~2012 浏览人数: 下载人数:

文章摘要:基于中非关系在我国外交和发展战略中的定位,及对中非合作发展内外环境的研判;21世纪第二个10年依然是中非关系发展的战略机遇期。我国应充分利用、把握西方大国无暇顾及的有利时机,加大对非工作力度,强化政治互信、深化经贸合作,以夯实中非关系的基础,使非洲成为我国运作大国关系重要环节;稳妥谋划战略布局,积极拓展非洲资源与市场,使非洲成为我国经济可持续发展的战略支点;配合“十二五”规划纲要,使非洲成为我国经济发展方式转变,产业升级、转移,服务贸易发... 展开

文章摘要:基于中非关系在我国外交和发展战略中的定位,及对中非合作发展内外环境的研判;21世纪第二个10年依然是中非关系发展的战略机遇期。我国应充分利用、把握西方大国无暇顾及的有利时机,加大对非工作力度,强化政治互信、深化经贸合作,以夯实中非关系的基础,使非洲成为我国运作大国关系重要环节;稳妥谋划战略布局,积极拓展非洲资源与市场,使非洲成为我国经济可持续发展的战略支点;配合“十二五”规划纲要,使非洲成为我国经济发展方式转变,产业升级、转移,服务贸易发展的重要合作区域;充分发挥体制优势,加强内部沟通与协作,促成中非关系各领域的协同、均衡发展;采取切实可行的措施,充分照顾非洲国家的利益关切,以确保中非关系的持续、健康发展;务实、理性地处理与其他大国在非洲的利益关系,以维系中非合作与国际体系之间的良性互动,为我国经济平稳、安全、高效地“走进非洲”营造良好的国际环境。

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Abstract:Based on the orientation of China-Africa relations in China's diplomatic and development strategy, judging the internal and external environment of China-Africa cooperation, the second decade of the 21st century should still be the strategic opportunity for the development of China-Africa relations. First, China should make full use of and grasp the opportunity while the Western powers are too busy to take care of Africa. China should... 展开

Abstract:Based on the orientation of China-Africa relations in China's diplomatic and development strategy, judging the internal and external environment of China-Africa cooperation, the second decade of the 21st century should still be the strategic opportunity for the development of China-Africa relations. First, China should make full use of and grasp the opportunity while the Western powers are too busy to take care of Africa. China should further strengthen its work in Africa, strengthen the political trust between China and Africa and deepen its economic and trade cooperation with Africa, so as to consolidate the foundation of China-Africa relations and make Africa an important factor in benefiting China in dealing with its relations with the big powers; Second, China should design its strategy meticulously and develop African resources and markets actively so that Africa could be the strategic pivot for the sustainable economic development of China; Third, In accordance with the outline of the 12th five-year-plan, China should make Africa an important cooperative region for the Chinese economy to transform its development mode, to upgrade and transfer its industries, and develop its service trade; Fourth, China should take full advantage of its regime system and strengthen the internal communication and cooperation so as to ensure collaborative and balanced development in all areas of China-Africa relations; Fifth, China should take feasible measures to fully take care of the concerned interests of African countries so as to ensure the sustainable and healthy development of China-Africa relations; Sixth, China should properly deal with the relations with other big powers in Africa so as to sustain a good interaction between China-Africa cooperation and the international system, and to foster a good international environment for the Chinese economy to enter Africa steadily, safely and efficiently.

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作者简介

张宏明:1959年出生,1988年毕业于中国社会科学院研究生院,中国社会科学院西亚非洲研究所、中国非洲研究院研究员,中国亚非学会会长,曾赴塞内加尔“黑非洲基础研究所”进修(1988~1989);曾在中国驻几内亚使馆(1991~1993)和驻贝宁使馆(1995~1999)工作。研究领域涉及非洲政治和国际关系。出版著作:《多维视野中的非洲政治发展》(专著,1999)、《近代非洲文化思想经纬》(专著,2008)、《大国经略非洲研究》(主编,2019)等;发表论文:《如何辩证地看待中国在非洲的国际处境——兼论中国何以在大国在非洲新一轮竞争中赢得“战略主动”》(2014)、《中国在非洲利益层次分析》(2016)、《中国对非洲战略运筹研究》(2017)、《中国在非洲经略大国关系的战略构想》(2018)、《非洲地缘政治的历史轨迹、重大重组和发展趋势》(2018)、《非洲政治民主化历程和实践反思——兼论非洲民主政治实践与西方民主化理论的反差》(2020)和《大国在非洲格局的历史演进与跨世纪重组》(2020)和《大变局背景下中国对非洲的战略需求》(2021)等。