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2020年粤港澳大湾区生态环保发展研究

作者:李晓莉 出版日期:2020年12月 报告页数:23 页 报告大小: 报告字数:19789 字 所属丛书:粤港澳大湾区蓝皮书 所属图书:粤港澳大湾区协同发展报告(2020) 浏览人数: 下载人数:

文章摘要:粤港澳大湾区在经济快速发展的同时,面临水污染、空气污染和土壤污染依然严峻等生态问题,而良好的生态环境是推进粤港澳大湾区可持续发展、高质量发展的重要保障。本报告发现,粤港澳大湾区的水环境和空气环境显著差于世界一流湾区,而略优于国内主要城市群;在粤港澳大湾区内部,珠江东岸水污染较严重,珠江西岸空气污染较严重。通过对2006~2018年粤港澳大湾区的数据分析,11个城市社会发展质量分为两大层级,城市之间的差距主要表现在经济发展水平上,在环保发展水平上... 展开

文章摘要:粤港澳大湾区在经济快速发展的同时,面临水污染、空气污染和土壤污染依然严峻等生态问题,而良好的生态环境是推进粤港澳大湾区可持续发展、高质量发展的重要保障。本报告发现,粤港澳大湾区的水环境和空气环境显著差于世界一流湾区,而略优于国内主要城市群;在粤港澳大湾区内部,珠江东岸水污染较严重,珠江西岸空气污染较严重。通过对2006~2018年粤港澳大湾区的数据分析,11个城市社会发展质量分为两大层级,城市之间的差距主要表现在经济发展水平上,在环保发展水平上的差异程度较小;每个城市的经济和生态环保之间的互动发展逐步向良性耦合增强,并向有序方向发展。在研究结论的基础上,本报告提出了进一步促进粤港澳大湾区生态环保发展的政策建议。

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Abstract:With the rapid economic development,the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area is facing the serious eco-environment problem,such as water pollution,air pollution and soil pollution. The good eco-environment is very important to promote the sustainable and high quality development of the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area. It is found that the water and air environment of Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area is wo... 展开

Abstract:With the rapid economic development,the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area is facing the serious eco-environment problem,such as water pollution,air pollution and soil pollution. The good eco-environment is very important to promote the sustainable and high quality development of the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area. It is found that the water and air environment of Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area is worse than that of world-class Bay areas,but slightly better than that of major domestic urban agglomerations. Within the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Bay area,the water pollution on the East Bank of the Pearl River is more serious,and the air pollution on the West Bank of the Pearl River is more serious. Based on the data analysis of the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area from 2006 to 2018,the quality of urban social development in Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Bay Area is divided into two levels. The gap between cities is mainly reflected in the level of economic development,while the difference in the level of eco-environment protection is small. The interactive development between economy and eco-environment protection of each city gradually strengthens to the benign coupling,and develops in an orderly direction. On the above conclusion,this paper puts forward some suggestions to further promote the development of eco-environment protection in the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area.

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作者简介

李晓莉:李晓莉,广东外语外贸大学粤港澳大湾区研究院副教授,硕士生导师,主要研究方向为城市经济。