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2019~2020年英国安全防务的新发展

作者:张飚 出版日期:2020年10月 报告页数:12 页 报告大小: 报告字数:13439 字 所属丛书:英国蓝皮书 所属图书:英国发展报告(2019~2020) 浏览人数: 下载人数:

文章摘要:2019年7月至2020年5月,英国在安全防务方面出现了诸多发展变化。第一,约翰逊政府任命了新的防务大臣和国家安全顾问,并准备新任命多个情报安全部门的主管;第二,约翰逊政府开展了国家安全战略整体评估,将会对英国未来的外交安全政策产生极其重要的影响;第三,在欧洲,英国在北约框架内进行积极活动,并继续维持与欧盟在共同安全防务框架内的合作;第四,在中东,英国增派人员前往叙利亚,并且与伊朗关系恶化;第五,在印太,英国继续强化和日本与东盟国家的安全防务合... 展开

文章摘要:2019年7月至2020年5月,英国在安全防务方面出现了诸多发展变化。第一,约翰逊政府任命了新的防务大臣和国家安全顾问,并准备新任命多个情报安全部门的主管;第二,约翰逊政府开展了国家安全战略整体评估,将会对英国未来的外交安全政策产生极其重要的影响;第三,在欧洲,英国在北约框架内进行积极活动,并继续维持与欧盟在共同安全防务框架内的合作;第四,在中东,英国增派人员前往叙利亚,并且与伊朗关系恶化;第五,在印太,英国继续强化和日本与东盟国家的安全防务合作,但越来越将中国视为安全对手。展望未来,英国会继续推行“全球英国”政策,在全球范围内将安全防务当成推进国际合作、扩大自身影响力和提高国际声望的主要手段。

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Abstract:Between July 2019 and May 2020,there were five major developments in the British security and defence policy. First,the UK appointed a new defence minister and a new national security adviser,and sought to appoint several heads of the intelligence agencies in the coming months. Second,the Johnson Government launched the integrated review of foreign,security and defence policy in January 2020. The review was expected to result in ... 展开

Abstract:Between July 2019 and May 2020,there were five major developments in the British security and defence policy. First,the UK appointed a new defence minister and a new national security adviser,and sought to appoint several heads of the intelligence agencies in the coming months. Second,the Johnson Government launched the integrated review of foreign,security and defence policy in January 2020. The review was expected to result in the biggest change in British security policy. Third,the UK actively participated in NATO and EU’s security initiatives. Fourth,the UK increased its presence in Syria,and worsened its relations with Iran. Fifth,the UK strengthened its security and defence cooperation with Asian countries such as Japan and the ASEAN countries,while increasingly considering China as its security rival. In the future,the UK will remain active in the security and defence realm,using them as instruments of raising its profile,increasing its global influence and pursuing the aim of “Global Britain”.

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作者简介

张飚:张飚,博士,中国政法大学政治与公共管理学院副教授,主要研究方向为英国对外关系、国际政治。