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日本出土的宋代潮州窑产品与相关问题——以福冈市博多遗址群出土为主

作者:田中克子 出版日期:2017年10月 报告页数:12 页 报告大小: 报告字数:8230 字 所属图书:海洋史研究(第十一辑) 浏览人数: 下载人数:

文章摘要:由于宋代潮州陶瓷主要出口到东南亚,因此大量的报道和论文都集中在东南亚。然而,关于潮州陶瓷出口南亚的研究却很少。日本九州北部的博多是宋朝与日本海上贸易的唯一港口。博多遗址出土了大量的陶瓷。博多遗址出土陶瓷保留了与进口时相同的特征,据此可建立进口陶瓷的年代和组合研究。也就是说,贸易港出土的陶瓷不仅可以提供陶瓷贸易情况的信息,而且对窑炉出土未完全解决的陶瓷生产问题也提供了重要的答案。通过对博多遗址出土的潮州陶瓷的分析,揭示了11世纪下半叶至12... 展开

文章摘要:由于宋代潮州陶瓷主要出口到东南亚,因此大量的报道和论文都集中在东南亚。然而,关于潮州陶瓷出口南亚的研究却很少。日本九州北部的博多是宋朝与日本海上贸易的唯一港口。博多遗址出土了大量的陶瓷。博多遗址出土陶瓷保留了与进口时相同的特征,据此可建立进口陶瓷的年代和组合研究。也就是说,贸易港出土的陶瓷不仅可以提供陶瓷贸易情况的信息,而且对窑炉出土未完全解决的陶瓷生产问题也提供了重要的答案。通过对博多遗址出土的潮州陶瓷的分析,揭示了11世纪下半叶至12世纪上半叶,大部分潮州陶瓷都出口到日本。这一时期,潮州窑的生产达到了顶峰。在博多发现的一些潮州陶瓷表明,广东商人可能参与了宋朝与日本之间的贸易。此外,本文还将讨论潮州至博多的贸易路线。

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Abstract:Since Chaozhou Ceramics in Song Dynasty were exported mainly to the Southeast Asia,a large amount of reports and papers focuses on the Southeast Asia.However,there is little research on Chaozhou Ceramics’ exporting to South Asia.Hakata in North Kyushu of Japan was appointed as the only port for the maritime trade between Song Dynasty and Japan.A large quantity of ceramics was excavated in Hakata Sites.Excavated ceramics of Hakata S... 展开

Abstract:Since Chaozhou Ceramics in Song Dynasty were exported mainly to the Southeast Asia,a large amount of reports and papers focuses on the Southeast Asia.However,there is little research on Chaozhou Ceramics’ exporting to South Asia.Hakata in North Kyushu of Japan was appointed as the only port for the maritime trade between Song Dynasty and Japan.A large quantity of ceramics was excavated in Hakata Sites.Excavated ceramics of Hakata Sites retained the same feature as when they were imported,according to which the chronology and assemblage study of imported ceramics can be established.In other words,the excavated ceramics of the trading port could not only provide information about ceramic trading situation but also disclose important answers to the questions of ceramic production that were not completely solved on the kiln excavation.Based on the analysis of the Chaozhou Ceramics excavated from Hakata sites,it discloses that most of the Chaozhou Ceramics were exported to Japan from the second half of 11th to the first half of 12th century.During this period,the production of Chaozhou Kilns reached its peak.Some Chaozhou Ceramics found in Hakata show the possibility of Guangdong merchants must have participated in the trade between Song China and Japan.Furthermore,this paper will also include the discussion on the trade route from Chaozhou to Hakata.

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作者简介

田中克子:日本亚洲水下考古研究所(アジア水中考古学研究所/Asian Research Institute of Underwater Archaeology)理事。

吴婉惠:暂无简介