《杨文思墓志》与北朝民族及民族关系
文章摘要：在中国古代历史上，弘农华阴杨氏是著名的世家大族，文献及出土杨氏墓志记载颇多。本文即以活动于北朝及隋初的杨氏家族成员杨文思的墓志为主，结合相关史籍及墓志，首先探索其家世与身世，论述其祖钧、父宽与北方游牧民族柔然（茹茹）的关系；其次据《杨文思墓志》等资料，论述北周时今四川西北獠、獽、党项等族的分布及与北周的关系，以及今山西一带稽胡及其他胡族活动的情况；最后探讨杨文思为何让爵位于弟杨纪的“袭爵”问题。
Abstract:The Yang Clan of Hong-nong弘农 was one of the most famous aristocratic clan in ancient China. There are many records preserved in documents and unearthed epitaphs. In this paper，it is first explored that the ancestral lineage of Yang Wensi，and the relationship between his father and Rouran柔然. Secondly，it is expounded that the regional distribution of Liao獠，Rang獽 and Tangut in Sichuan Province，and their relationship with North... 展开
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