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从语义场视角看土耳其语时间概念类动词

作者:李云鹏 沈志兴 出版日期:2016年07月 报告页数:17 页 报告大小: 报告字数:14815 字 所属图书:亚非研究(总第九辑) 浏览人数: 下载人数:

文章摘要:本文从语义角度出发将土耳其语中的类动词划分成表示时间概念、动作概念、逻辑关系概念、术语概念的语义场。通过选取其中的一个典型,即表示时间概念的语义场进行聚焦,宏观上将语义场理论与系统功能语法相关知识相统筹;具体层面运用义素分析法、比较法将时间概念语义场划分为表示时间点概念、时间顺序概念、时间发展概念、隐含时间概念四个子语义场。在理清各子语义场特点的同时还注重分析其中各要素地位与相互联系,以期在此基础上对类动词包括其语法、语用范畴在内有一... 展开

文章摘要:本文从语义角度出发将土耳其语中的类动词划分成表示时间概念、动作概念、逻辑关系概念、术语概念的语义场。通过选取其中的一个典型,即表示时间概念的语义场进行聚焦,宏观上将语义场理论与系统功能语法相关知识相统筹;具体层面运用义素分析法、比较法将时间概念语义场划分为表示时间点概念、时间顺序概念、时间发展概念、隐含时间概念四个子语义场。在理清各子语义场特点的同时还注重分析其中各要素地位与相互联系,以期在此基础上对类动词包括其语法、语用范畴在内有一个多维的思考,并对黏着语中类动词的研究提供一些借鉴。

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Abstract:In this paper,the verbs of Turkish language will be divided into four categories from the semantic perspective,namely temporal concept,action concept,logical concept and terminology concept. The semantic field of temporal conceptual,as a typical representive,will be studied emphatically. At a macro level,the semantic field theory is considered to be jointly with the systematic functional grammar analysis. In the detailed resear... 展开

Abstract:In this paper,the verbs of Turkish language will be divided into four categories from the semantic perspective,namely temporal concept,action concept,logical concept and terminology concept. The semantic field of temporal conceptual,as a typical representive,will be studied emphatically. At a macro level,the semantic field theory is considered to be jointly with the systematic functional grammar analysis. In the detailed research,the temporal conceptual field will be divided into 4 semantic sub-fields with componential analysis and comparative method,including point-in-time concept,chronological concept,temporal-development concept and latent temporal concept. The characters of the 4 sub-fields will be analyzed in details as well as their positions and relationships. A multi-dimensional thinking of the grammar and the pragmatic category of the verbs is expected to be formed based on the analysis,which also provides some means of use for reference to the study of the verb in agglutinative languages.

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作者简介

李云鹏:李云鹏,解放军外国语学院亚非语系硕士研究生。

沈志兴:沈志兴,解放军外国语学院亚非语系教授。