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中国船舶与海工装备制造业发展瓶颈与突破

作者:谭晓岚 出版日期:2016年12月 报告页数:20 页 报告大小: 报告字数:16529 字 所属图书:中国海洋经济(2016年第2期 总第2期) 浏览人数: 下载人数:

文章摘要:中国现代船舶与海工装备制造业自新中国成立后经过几十年的发展,基本上走完了规模化扩张的道路。目前,中国海洋船舶建造三大指标均位居世界首位。但2008年全球金融危机以来,中国船舶与海工装备制造业在国际市场的制约瓶颈日益显现,主要表现在国内船企纷纷倒闭、员工下岗、僵尸企业坏账等,给产业自身和国家经济发展带来诸多隐患。中国船舶与海工装备制造业已经失去了人力红利和资本规模红利。本文提出了加快提升中国船舶与海工装备制造业科技创新能力的政策与措施,认为... 展开

文章摘要:中国现代船舶与海工装备制造业自新中国成立后经过几十年的发展,基本上走完了规模化扩张的道路。目前,中国海洋船舶建造三大指标均位居世界首位。但2008年全球金融危机以来,中国船舶与海工装备制造业在国际市场的制约瓶颈日益显现,主要表现在国内船企纷纷倒闭、员工下岗、僵尸企业坏账等,给产业自身和国家经济发展带来诸多隐患。中国船舶与海工装备制造业已经失去了人力红利和资本规模红利。本文提出了加快提升中国船舶与海工装备制造业科技创新能力的政策与措施,认为通过技术和管理水平的提升,实现内生增长模式是中国船舶与海工装备制造业升级发展的必由之路。

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Abstract:Chinese modern shipbuilding and marine engineering equipment manufacturing industry have been developed for decades since the founding of the PRC. It is basically completed the scale expansion. At present,China’s marine shipbuilding are among the first in the world from three major construction indicators. Since the global financial crisis in 2008,the Chinese shipbuilding and marine engineering manufacturing industry in the interna... 展开

Abstract:Chinese modern shipbuilding and marine engineering equipment manufacturing industry have been developed for decades since the founding of the PRC. It is basically completed the scale expansion. At present,China’s marine shipbuilding are among the first in the world from three major construction indicators. Since the global financial crisis in 2008,the Chinese shipbuilding and marine engineering manufacturing industry in the international market become increasingly constraining bottleneck. Mainly in domestic ship companies have closed down,employees are laid off,the companies bad debt are caused,which would bring many hidden dangers for industry itself and the national economy development. China shipbuilding and marine engineering equipment manufacturing industry has lost human bonus and capital scale dividends. Through technology and management level of ascension,the realization of endogenous growth model is the only way to upgrade the development of shipbuilding and marine engineering manufacturing industry.

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作者简介

谭晓岚:谭晓岚(1977~),男,山东省海洋经济文化研究院副研究员。主要研究领域:海洋经济、海洋战略与全球化、海洋哲学思想与文化。