西亚地区乱局与中国的西亚外交政策调整

Abstract:In 2015，the highly risky situations of disruptive turbulences and upheavals continued in the West Asia region and there was a very urgent need to establish a clear security order in that region. The current trends of the chaotic situations in this region are characterized by an all-directional，multilayered，and disorderly new normal，which shows that the geographical political game in the area is more violent and complicated. The United States gradually lost its dominant power in West Asia，and there was an obvious decline in its influence and its capacity to control the momentum. Because of the new changes and new features in West Asia，China has made a series of new adjustments on its diplomacy in West Asia，with many attractive new measures. Particularly，its interventions in the settlement of regional hotspot issues，its cooperation in combating international terrorism，and its accelerated pace to construct “the Belt and Road” deserve much attention. China should take the initiative to participate in the construction of the Western Asian regional order，and make proper coordination on the trilateral relations between China，U.S.，and the West Asia，so as to forge the West Asia into a new shaft and a new fulcrum on which China can build new types of relations with its neighboring countries.

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