2014年美国反垄断与知识产权政策述评
文章摘要:本文梳理评析了2014财年至2015年初美国联邦反垄断制度及知识产权反垄断规制的重要发展,涵盖机构现状、政策发展与典型执法活动,特别是汽车零部件卡特尔调查、司法部反托拉斯局对标准必要专利和FRAND(fair,reasonable,and non-discriminatory,即“公平、合理、无歧视”)原则发布的最新指导意见,以及联邦贸易委员会对药业反向支付协议的执法立场。本文认为,美国司法部和联邦贸易委员会将继续稳健的执法风格,严惩卡特尔行为,矫正其他限制竞争的行为,加强竞争倡导... 展开
Abstract:This article reviews and analyzes the important developments of the U.S. federal antitrust policy and antitrust scrutiny of intellectual property rights from fiscal year 2014 to early 2015,in particular,the investigation into the car parts cartels,the new guiding principles on the SEP and the FRAND published by the Antitrust Division of the Department of Justice,and the enforcement attitude of the Federal Trade Commission to the r... 展开