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中国煤电清洁高效发展现状及展望

作者:王志轩 出版日期:2016年01月 报告页数:18 页 报告大小: 报告字数:15367 字 所属丛书:清洁能源蓝皮书 所属图书:国际清洁能源发展报告(2015) 浏览人数: 下载人数:

文章摘要:2006~2010年(“十一五”)以来,中国1256277煤电清洁高效利用效果显著:结构进一步优化、净效率持续提升、大气污染物排放量快速降低。主要问题是:煤电清洁利用的边际效益降低、环保政策更新频繁、考核体系不健全。同时,中国正处于工业化发展后期阶段,经济进入新常态,能源高碳禀赋特性等客观条件决定了煤电仍是中国经济发展的基本电力支撑,是能源转型的支撑,是稳定较低电力价格水平的基础,是解决散煤污染的关键。展望未来,煤电发展要以推动能源革命要求为指南,... 展开

文章摘要:2006~2010年(“十一五”)以来,中国1256277煤电清洁高效利用效果显著:结构进一步优化、净效率持续提升、大气污染物排放量快速降低。主要问题是:煤电清洁利用的边际效益降低、环保政策更新频繁、考核体系不健全。同时,中国正处于工业化发展后期阶段,经济进入新常态,能源高碳禀赋特性等客观条件决定了煤电仍是中国经济发展的基本电力支撑,是能源转型的支撑,是稳定较低电力价格水平的基础,是解决散煤污染的关键。展望未来,煤电发展要以推动能源革命要求为指南,以碳排放为关键性约束,以提高能效、降低污染、控制成本为综合目标,发挥煤电在优化能量系统中的关键作用。要明确煤电的定位,完善能效、低碳、环保法规政策,依法科学监管,加强行业自律。

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Abstract:Since 2006-2010(the “11th five-year plan”),the clean utilization of coal in power plants has achieved outstanding effects in China. The structure was further optimized,net efficiency continue to improve and air pollutant emission quickly reduced. The main problem are the reduced marginal benefit of the clean utilization of coal,the frequently- updated environmental protection policy and the unsound evaluation system. At the sam... 展开

Abstract:Since 2006-2010(the “11th five-year plan”),the clean utilization of coal in power plants has achieved outstanding effects in China. The structure was further optimized,net efficiency continue to improve and air pollutant emission quickly reduced. The main problem are the reduced marginal benefit of the clean utilization of coal,the frequently- updated environmental protection policy and the unsound evaluation system. At the same time,China has been in the late stage of industrial development,the economy entered the “new normal”,and the high carbon endowment characteristics of energy,which determined that the coal is still the basic power support of China’s economic development,the support of energy transformation,the basis of stabilizing low electricity price level,the key to solve dispersed coal pollution. Looking forward to the future,the development of coal should be guided by the demand of promoting energy revolution. The key constraint of the development of coal is carbon emission. The comprehensive target of it is to improve the energy efficiency,reduce the pollution and control the cost. The coal should play a key role in the optimization of energy system. The positioning of coal should be cleared. The laws and regulations of energy efficiency,low carbon and environmental protection should be improved. Supervision should be legal and scientific. The self-discipline of industry should be strengthened.

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作者简介

王志轩:王志轩,工学硕士,教授级高级工程师,研究方向为环境保护与电力行业管理。