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入境游与外商来华投资研究:基于文化差异视角的分析

作者:杨修 刘霞 出版日期:2022年07月 报告页数:12 页 报告大小: 报告字数:12636 字 所属图书:国际服务贸易评论(第3辑) 浏览人数: 下载人数:

文章摘要:为了从文化差异的视角分析入境游对外商来华投资决策的影响,本文构建了入境游对跨国投资影响的理论模型,并且选择俄罗斯、加拿大、印度等22个国家来华游客数量作为入境游规模的代理变量,从投资概率和投资规模的角度实证估计了入境游规模对外商来华投资的影响,并对其作用机制进行验证。结果发现,入境游规模的提升可以降低文化交易成本,增大外商来华投资概率与规模;不同目的的入境游对外商来华投资的影响呈现差异化,其中商务游和观光游的效果最为明显。对于信任水平较... 展开

文章摘要:为了从文化差异的视角分析入境游对外商来华投资决策的影响,本文构建了入境游对跨国投资影响的理论模型,并且选择俄罗斯、加拿大、印度等22个国家来华游客数量作为入境游规模的代理变量,从投资概率和投资规模的角度实证估计了入境游规模对外商来华投资的影响,并对其作用机制进行验证。结果发现,入境游规模的提升可以降低文化交易成本,增大外商来华投资概率与规模;不同目的的入境游对外商来华投资的影响呈现差异化,其中商务游和观光游的效果最为明显。对于信任水平较低的国家而言,入境游对该国企业来华投资作用更为显著。因此,中国要积极发挥入境游在吸引外商来华投资中的重要作用,充分利用国内旅游资源,吸引更多外国企业来华投资。

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Abstract:To from the perspective of cultural differences,the analysis of the effect of inbound foreign investment decisions in China,this paper constructs the theoretical model on the impact of tourism on transnational investment,and choose from 22 countries such as Russia,Canada,India,the number of tourist arrivals as proxy variable of inbound scale,from the Angle of probability and investment scale,The paper estimates the impact of i... 展开

Abstract:To from the perspective of cultural differences,the analysis of the effect of inbound foreign investment decisions in China,this paper constructs the theoretical model on the impact of tourism on transnational investment,and choose from 22 countries such as Russia,Canada,India,the number of tourist arrivals as proxy variable of inbound scale,from the Angle of probability and investment scale,The paper estimates the impact of inbound tourism scale on foreign investment in China and verifies the mechanism. The results show that the increase of the scale of inbound tourism can reduce the cost of cultural transactions and promote the probability and scale of foreign investment in China. Inbound tourism with different purposes has different influences on foreign investment in China,among which business tourism and sightseeing tourism have the most obvious effects. For countries with low trust level,the impact of inbound tourism on their enterprises’ investment in China is more significant. Therefore,China should actively play the important role of inbound tourism in attracting foreign investment in China,make full use of domestic tourism resources and attract more foreign enterprises to invest in China.

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作者简介

杨修:杨修,科技部中国科学技术交流中心副研究员,首都国际服务贸易与文化贸易研究基地研究员,研究领域为国际文化贸易。

刘霞:刘霞,北京第二外国语学院经济学院讲师,首都国际服务贸易与文化贸易研究基地研究员,研究领域为国际文化贸易。