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2020年巴以问题进程与前景展望

作者:刘风华 出版日期:2022年07月 报告页数:10 页 报告大小: 报告字数:9452 字 所属丛书:阿拉伯黄皮书 所属图书:阿拉伯发展报告(2021) 浏览人数: 下载人数:

文章摘要:2020年,巴以问题僵局仍未突破。以色列持续扩张其在巴勒斯坦领土上的定居点,甚至提出兼并部分巴勒斯坦被占领土的计划。与此同时,中东地区格局发生变化,多个阿拉伯国家与以色列建交,阿以关系正常化进程有所推进,巴以问题不再是该地区的核心问题,加之应对新冠肺炎疫情危机成为国际社会关注重点。上述因素共同造成巴勒斯坦问题逐渐被边缘化,巴以和平进程停滞不前。本报告简要概述了2020年巴以问题发展进程中的重大事件,分析影响和阻碍巴以和平进程的主要原因,并对20... 展开

文章摘要:2020年,巴以问题僵局仍未突破。以色列持续扩张其在巴勒斯坦领土上的定居点,甚至提出兼并部分巴勒斯坦被占领土的计划。与此同时,中东地区格局发生变化,多个阿拉伯国家与以色列建交,阿以关系正常化进程有所推进,巴以问题不再是该地区的核心问题,加之应对新冠肺炎疫情危机成为国际社会关注重点。上述因素共同造成巴勒斯坦问题逐渐被边缘化,巴以和平进程停滞不前。本报告简要概述了2020年巴以问题发展进程中的重大事件,分析影响和阻碍巴以和平进程的主要原因,并对2021年巴以问题发展前景进行展望。

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Abstract:In 2020,the stalemate over the Palestinian-Israeli issue remains unbroken. Israel continues to expand its settlements in the Palestinian territories and even proposes plans to annex part of the occupied Palestinian territories. Meanwhile,the Middle East regional landscape has changed,with several Arab countries establishing diplomatic relations with Israel. The advances in normalizing Arab-Israeli relations have deprived the Palest... 展开

Abstract:In 2020,the stalemate over the Palestinian-Israeli issue remains unbroken. Israel continues to expand its settlements in the Palestinian territories and even proposes plans to annex part of the occupied Palestinian territories. Meanwhile,the Middle East regional landscape has changed,with several Arab countries establishing diplomatic relations with Israel. The advances in normalizing Arab-Israeli relations have deprived the Palestinian-Israeli issue of the core issue status in the region. In addition,the response to the COVID-19 crisis has become the focus of the international community’s attention. The above factors have gradually marginalized the Palestinian issue,bringing the Palestinian-Israeli peace process to stagnation. This paper,after briefly outlining the major events in the development process of the Palestinian-Israeli issue during 2020,analyzes the main factors affecting and hindering the Palestinian-Israeli peace process,and then provides an outlook on the development prospects of the Palestinian-Israeli issue in 2021.

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作者简介

刘风华:刘风华,北京语言大学中东学院副教授,主要从事阿汉语言对比研究与翻译、中东热点问题研究。