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乌拉圭:社会政策引人注目

作者:何露杨 出版日期:2014年04月 报告页数:7 页 报告大小: 报告字数:6741 字 所属丛书:拉美黄皮书 所属图书:拉丁美洲和加勒比发展报告(2013~2014) 浏览人数: 下载人数:

文章摘要:2013年乌拉圭政局稳定,但穆希卡的政策受到执政联盟内部及反对派的批评和质疑。尽管执政联盟内部存在政治分歧,但在推选前总统作为总统候选人竞逐2014年大选的问题上达成共识。经济发展加快,但通货膨胀如影随形。社会政策大刀阔斧引发关注,同性恋合法化、大麻合法化接连获得通过,公共安全问题压力不减。对外关系方面,与阿根廷出现较大外交及经贸摩擦,加强了与委内瑞拉的关系,中乌关系取得新进展。

Abstract:In 2013,President Mujica’s policies were criticized and questioned by opposition parties and some members of the ruling coalition. The ruling coalition has reached a consensus on choosing former President Tabaré Vázquez as a candidate for the 2014 presidential election. Economic growth became accelerated in 2013,but the inflation pressure also increased. It is noticeable that Uruguay became the first country in the world to legaliz... 展开

Abstract:In 2013,President Mujica’s policies were criticized and questioned by opposition parties and some members of the ruling coalition. The ruling coalition has reached a consensus on choosing former President Tabaré Vázquez as a candidate for the 2014 presidential election. Economic growth became accelerated in 2013,but the inflation pressure also increased. It is noticeable that Uruguay became the first country in the world to legalize the use of marijuana. There were numerous diplomatic and trade frictions between Uruguay and Argentina in 2013. But the Mujica government maintained close relations with Venezuela and China,which featured by frequent high level official visits.

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作者简介

何露杨:何露杨,中国社会科学院拉丁美洲研究所国际关系研究室研究实习员,巴西研究中心执行秘书。