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疫情防控常态化下服务业与制造业协同发展研究

作者:王思语 张开翼 出版日期:2021年05月 报告页数:15 页 报告大小: 报告字数:14027 字 所属图书:国际服务贸易评论(第2辑) 浏览人数: 下载人数:

文章摘要:制造业、服务业发展从彼此分离向相互融合的转变,既是制造业转型升级提质的必然要求,也是服务业从传统产业向新兴产业发展过渡的必然结果。疫情期间,服务业通过数字化、信息化技术为制造业保稳转增持续赋能。本文通过将制造业、服务业协同发展趋势结合本次新冠肺炎疫情冲击进行分析,得出在疫情期间二者协同发展爆发的新问题:制造业与服务业融合尚在浅层,技术“卡脖子”尚未摆脱;区域集聚发展造成要素阻塞,企业服务化进程存在盲目性;产业融合成为头部企业“专利”,... 展开

文章摘要:制造业、服务业发展从彼此分离向相互融合的转变,既是制造业转型升级提质的必然要求,也是服务业从传统产业向新兴产业发展过渡的必然结果。疫情期间,服务业通过数字化、信息化技术为制造业保稳转增持续赋能。本文通过将制造业、服务业协同发展趋势结合本次新冠肺炎疫情冲击进行分析,得出在疫情期间二者协同发展爆发的新问题:制造业与服务业融合尚在浅层,技术“卡脖子”尚未摆脱;区域集聚发展造成要素阻塞,企业服务化进程存在盲目性;产业融合成为头部企业“专利”,中小企业面临转型困境。结合数字化及“新基建”的时代浪潮研判在疫情防控常态化下二者协同发展新方向:制造业、服务业协同发展是技术更迭的必然,应借助疫情积极探寻服务化发展路径;通过数字经济及“新基建”,对制造业实施“精准补链”;加强细分行业专业性,服务更广泛企业类型;积极发挥政府作用,引导制造业、服务业深度融合。

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Abstract:The transformation of the manufacturing and service industries from separation to integration is not only an inevitable requirement for the upgrading of the manufacturing industry,but also an inevitable result for the service industry transfer from traditional to emerging development mode. During the COVID-19 Pandemic,the service industry continued to empower the manufacturing industry through digitalization and information technolo... 展开

Abstract:The transformation of the manufacturing and service industries from separation to integration is not only an inevitable requirement for the upgrading of the manufacturing industry,but also an inevitable result for the service industry transfer from traditional to emerging development mode. During the COVID-19 Pandemic,the service industry continued to empower the manufacturing industry through digitalization and information technology. This article through analyzing the synergistic development trends of manufacturing and service industries,discovering new problems arised from the synergistic development of the two:the integration of manufacturing industry and service industry is still shallow,and the “neck” of technology has not yet got rid of;the development of regional agglomeration results in factors blocking,and the process of enterprise service is blind;industrial integration has become the “patent” of head enterprises,and small and medium-sized manufacturing enterprises are facing transformation difficulties. Finding coordinated development approach with the trend of digitalization and the new infrastructure:the synergy of manufacturing and service is inevitable for technological change. We should actively explore the service-oriented development path with the help of the pandemic situation;implement “precise chain compensation” for manufacturing industry through digital economy and “new infrastructure”;strengthen the specialization of subdivided industries to serve a wider range of enterprise types;actively play the role of the government to guide the deep integration of manufacturing and service.

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作者简介

王思语:王思语,上海对外经贸大学讲师,研究领域为国际服务贸易。

张开翼:张开翼,上海对外经贸大学硕士研究生,研究领域为国际服务贸易。