高铁装备制造业的国际竞争力
文章摘要:从全球高铁产业发展趋势看,中国正引领新一轮的高铁装备制造发展浪潮,德国、美国、中国铁路机车出口国际市场占有率稳居前三位,高铁装备制造业服务化趋势明显。通过对全球典型高铁制造企业经营状况的横向比较发现,中国高铁装备制造业在规模、营业收入、研发成果应用等方面位居全球前列,而在盈利能力、国际化水平等方面则相对较弱。在发展过程中,发达国家比较重视推动高铁装备制造业出口、鼓励企业培育产业核心竞争力和优化产业组织结构。针对当前中国高铁制造产业发展... 展开
Abstract:From the development trend of the global high-speed railway industry,China is leading a new wave of high-speed railway development,from the aspect of international market share in the railway locomotives export,Germany,the United States and China are the top three. The servitization trend of high-speed railway equipment manufacturing is obvious. China’s high-speed rail equipment manufacturing industry ranks among the world’s lar... 展开