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特色小镇:观察与思考

作者:杨保军 曹璐 出版日期:2018年06月 报告页数:17 页 报告大小: 报告字数:12810 字 所属丛书:区域蓝皮书 所属图书:中国区域经济发展报告(2017~2018) 浏览人数: 下载人数:

文章摘要:当前的特色小镇是具有多重内涵的空间载体。东部发达地区和大城市周边的特色小镇是城市新的功能外溢结点,相对偏远地区的特色小镇则被视为推动农民就地就近城镇化的平台。同时,特色小镇还是政府推动改革创新、引导供给侧结构性改革的有力抓手,也是民间资本逐利的新阵地。本文将特色小镇分为旅游型、创新产业型、传统产业型三类。当前,存在着“违背产业培育的客观规律,定位雷同、重形式不重内容、过度旅游化、泛房地产化”等问题。为此,应坚守特色小镇建设的核心策略:... 展开

文章摘要:当前的特色小镇是具有多重内涵的空间载体。东部发达地区和大城市周边的特色小镇是城市新的功能外溢结点,相对偏远地区的特色小镇则被视为推动农民就地就近城镇化的平台。同时,特色小镇还是政府推动改革创新、引导供给侧结构性改革的有力抓手,也是民间资本逐利的新阵地。本文将特色小镇分为旅游型、创新产业型、传统产业型三类。当前,存在着“违背产业培育的客观规律,定位雷同、重形式不重内容、过度旅游化、泛房地产化”等问题。为此,应坚守特色小镇建设的核心策略:坚持发挥市场主体配置作用,把握小镇产业特色,注重特色小镇各项功能的叠合与溢出效益,关注特色小镇空间建设品质,保育周边生态环境,并结合国家改革大势深化改革创新。

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Abstract:The current characteristic town is a space carrier with multiple connotations. The characteristic towns in the eastern developed areas and the surrounding areas of big cities are the new function spillover nodes of cities,and the characteristic towns in relatively remote areas are thought to be helpful to the local urbanization of farmers. At the same time,the characteristic towns are also used to promote reform and innovation,guid... 展开

Abstract:The current characteristic town is a space carrier with multiple connotations. The characteristic towns in the eastern developed areas and the surrounding areas of big cities are the new function spillover nodes of cities,and the characteristic towns in relatively remote areas are thought to be helpful to the local urbanization of farmers. At the same time,the characteristic towns are also used to promote reform and innovation,guide the supply-side structural reform,and become a new position of private capital profit. This paper divides the characteristic towns into three types:tourism type,innovative industry type and traditional industry type. At present,there are some problems,such as violating the objective law of industrial cultivation,positioning identical,paying too much attention to external form,excessive emphasis on tourism development,and risk of real estate. Therefore,we should stick to the following core strategies:adhere to the market as the main body to the allocation of resources,put emphasis on industry characteristics,different functions together and generate overflowing benefit,pay attention to the quality of the space environment,ecological environment conservation,deepen reform and innovation.

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作者简介

杨保军:杨保军,中国城市规划设计研究院院长,教授级高级城市规划师,研究方向为城市总体规划。

曹璐:曹璐,中国城市规划设计研究院村镇所主任研究员,教授级高级城市规划师,研究方向为村镇规划、城乡统筹研究。