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山东增加中小学教师编制破解“超编缺人”难题

作者:龙文进 出版日期:2018年03月 报告页数:13 页 报告大小: 报告字数:9926 字 所属丛书:教育蓝皮书 所属图书:中国教育发展报告(2018) 浏览人数: 下载人数:

文章摘要:山东从顶层设计着手,通过构建多元编制标准、动态调整编制总量、教师县管校聘、区域统筹使用和逐级调剂编制、设立临时周转编制和农村机动编制等系列举措,在不增加编制的大前提下,近三年补充了十万余名教师。山东经验的关键在于积极对接国家政策,在于省级部门的高度重视和统筹协调,在于省、市、县各级教育行政部门和机构编制、财政等相关部门的共同推动。山东的经验表明,解决中小学教师编制短缺问题的根本之策是要改变现有的以区域为单位的城乡统一的生师比编制标准。

Abstract:Shandong's educational administrators started from the top-level design and set up a series of measures such as the establishment of multiple staffing standards,dynamic adjustment of staff quantity,teacher county-management and school-employment,regional coordinated use and gradual adjustment preparation,establishment of temporary staff and rural mobile staff,without increasing the number of staff,more than 100,000 teachers hav... 展开

Abstract:Shandong's educational administrators started from the top-level design and set up a series of measures such as the establishment of multiple staffing standards,dynamic adjustment of staff quantity,teacher county-management and school-employment,regional coordinated use and gradual adjustment preparation,establishment of temporary staff and rural mobile staff,without increasing the number of staff,more than 100,000 teachers have been added in the past three years.Shandong's experiences show that the fundamental solution to the problem of shortage of primary and secondary school teachers is to change the existing unified requirement of student-teacher ratio between urban and rural areas.

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作者简介

龙文进:龙文进,21世纪教育研究院教育政策研究中心副研究员,主要研究方向为劳动与人力资本、教育政策和农村发展。