“伊斯兰国家”——理想与现实
文章摘要:20世纪中期以来伊斯兰世界的急剧变化让建立“真正的”伊斯兰国家成为一些穆斯林思想家和政治家的倡议和政治行动,也成为穆斯林学者热烈讨论的问题。近年来,活跃在叙利亚和伊拉克地区的“伊斯兰国”组织更让外界对伊斯兰世界的政治体制和相关概念产生了疑问。本文试以“伊斯兰国家”这一概念为切入点,对历史上不同时期的“伊斯兰国家”及其发展进行探析,指出复兴或重建“伊斯兰国家”的呼声是基于对穆斯林社会政治发展史理想化的解读,在今天一味强调早期穆斯林社会的典... 展开
Abstract:Since the middle of 20th century the dramatic shift that in the Muslim World has driven some of Muslim thinkers and politicians to take the building of a “real” Islamic country,which has also been an issue warmly discussed by Muslim scholars. In recent years,the fundamentalist organization active in Syria and Iraq and known as “Islamic State”,reinforced the doubt the outside world holds towards political systems in the Muslim W... 展开