以色列高等教育体系的现状及特点
文章摘要:以色列是世界上高等教育体系较为发达的国家之一,虽然国土狭小、人口稀少,但其高等教育水平和人均科研产量却长期位居世界前列。与许多国家不同,以色列大学的建立先于民族国家的成立,大学不仅是培养人才的基地,还是经济和社会发展的助推器。大学与军方的合作和与企业的完美对接使以色列高等教育成为产学研一体化的经典案例。本文从历史角度展示以色列高等教育的发展现状,分析以色列高等教育的主要特征,即国际化程度高、层次化格局明显、重视研发和科研成果的转化、强... 展开
Abstract:Israel has a well developed higher education system. Although small in size and population,Israel’s level of higher education and its per-capita output of scientific research rank high in the world. Different from the case of many countries,the establishment of Israeli universities preceded the establishment of the Jewish nation state. Ever since their establishments,Israel’s institutions of higher education have sought to serve ... 展开