从货币政策效果看日本泡沫经济问题——基于货币政策传导机制的实证检验
文章摘要:构建SVAR模型从货币政策效果看日本泡沫经济问题,结果显示:导致日本泡沫经济的原因之一是货币政策传导机制不畅,政策效果未符合预期。对于20世纪80年代日本为应对日元升值而施行的宽松货币政策来说,汇率传导机制受阻,间接推高了资产价格。资产价格传导机制受阻没有带动投资及产出的相应增长,还引发了泡沫经济的生成、膨胀。实证结果也一定程度上验证了过剩资金流入资产市场更多是基于投机目的而非投资目的。日本政府试图通过紧缩货币政策解决资产泡沫问题,但由此蔓延... 展开
Abstract:Based on SVAR model,it can be discovered that one of the causes of Japan’s bubble economy are the ineffective monetary policy transmission mechanism. As for Japanese monetary easing policies in 1980s in response to the appreciation of the Yen,Asset prices rose dramatically but investment and output didn’t increase due to the ineffectiveness of exchange rate and asset price transmission mechanism. The empirical results also show th... 展开