您好,欢迎来到一带一路数据库!

全库
全文
  • 全文
  • 标题
  • 所属丛书
  • 作者/机构
  • 关键词
  • 主题词
  • 摘要
高级检索

您好,欢迎来到一带一路数据库!

上海突发环境事件与应急管理

作者:汤庆合 陈伟 钱文戎 出版日期:2013年01月 报告页数:24 页 报告大小: 报告字数:17963 字 所属丛书:上海蓝皮书 所属图书:上海资源环境发展报告(2013) 浏览人数: 下载人数:

文章摘要:“十一五”时期,上海市突发环境事故数逐年递增,其中80。9%是水污染和大气污染事故,并呈现以下特征:从污染源上看,39。8%的事故由有毒物质泄漏引发的,最常见化学品是二甲苯、氨和氯;从空间分布看,事故集中在上海东北部与西南部区(县),以郊区为主,其中浦东新区事故发生最为频繁;从事故原因看,生产安全事故是引发环境事故的最主要因素。为有效降低上海市突发环境事故数,从应急管理组织体系、应急监测技术、应急处理处置技术信息化系统化建设等方面开展了系统调研... 展开

文章摘要:“十一五”时期,上海市突发环境事故数逐年递增,其中80。9%是水污染和大气污染事故,并呈现以下特征:从污染源上看,39。8%的事故由有毒物质泄漏引发的,最常见化学品是二甲苯、氨和氯;从空间分布看,事故集中在上海东北部与西南部区(县),以郊区为主,其中浦东新区事故发生最为频繁;从事故原因看,生产安全事故是引发环境事故的最主要因素。为有效降低上海市突发环境事故数,从应急管理组织体系、应急监测技术、应急处理处置技术信息化系统化建设等方面开展了系统调研,并针对上海市应急监管、监测、科技支撑能力不足等问题,提出了上海市应急管理的各项措施建议。

收起

Abstract:During the 11th Five-Year period, environmental accidents happened in Shanghai increased in every year, among which, water and air pollution incidents accounted for 80.9% on the average. Such features have been observed about these accidents: 39.8% accidents were induced by release of toxic substances, among which accidental release of dimethylbenzene, ammonia and chlorine ranked the highest; most of these accidents happened in suburb... 展开

Abstract:During the 11th Five-Year period, environmental accidents happened in Shanghai increased in every year, among which, water and air pollution incidents accounted for 80.9% on the average. Such features have been observed about these accidents: 39.8% accidents were induced by release of toxic substances, among which accidental release of dimethylbenzene, ammonia and chlorine ranked the highest; most of these accidents happened in suburban areas northeast and southwest of Shanghai, with Pudong New Area as the most frequently affected district; Among other factors, production safety was one of the key issues to cause environmental accidents. In order to reduce environmental emergency accidents in Shanghai, a systematic investigation has been carried out from the respect of emergency management organization, emergency monitoring technology, emergency response information system etc.. And constructive suggestions and actions were brought forward on improving emergency monitoring, supervision, and science & technology support etc.

收起

作者简介

汤庆合:主编。上海市环境科学研究院低碳经济研究中心主任,高级工程师。主要从事低碳经济与环境政策等研究,先后主持科技部、环保部、上海市科委、上海市环境保护局等相关课题和国际合作项目40余项,公开发表各类论文30余篇。

陈伟:国家中医药管理局办公室副巡视员兼综合处处长、研究生,具体负责中医药信息化、中医医院信息化、中医药信息安全标准等

钱文戎:硕士