埃及军政分歧与第三次中东战争
文章摘要:长期以来,埃及在第三次中东战争前的举动令人困惑,在战争中的拙劣表现也让人吃惊。既有的解释大多将纳赛尔军人政权视为内部统一的行为体,既淡化埃及军队与政府之间的分歧,又忽视总司令阿明与总统纳赛尔的权力斗争。进入20世纪60年代,代表政府的纳赛尔和代表军队的阿明之间矛盾日益加深,军政双方在政权构成问题、军队团体议题和国家安全事务方面分歧愈发明显。阿明为了加强对军队的控制和巩固个人权力,在战前有选择地向纳赛尔传递信息,有意忽视与政府的战略协调,同... 展开
Abstract:For a long time,people feel puzzled on Egyptian actions before the third Middle East war and their poor performance in the war. Most of the existing explanations hold the military regime of Nasser as an internal unity,they play down the differences between the military and government in Egypt,and ignore a power struggle between President Nasser and Commander in Chief Amin. Since 1961,there has been deep dissatisfaction between Nas... 展开