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珠海市斗门区生态农业发展的财政支持研究

作者:赵澄 何练 出版日期:2016年04月 报告页数:18 页 报告大小: 报告字数:14330 字 所属图书:珠江论丛(2016年第1辑,总第11辑) 浏览人数: 下载人数:

文章摘要:农业是国民经济和社会发展的基础,发展生态农业是农业可持续发展的基础和核心。由于生态农业发展的公共产品或准公共产品属性、生态农业发展的外部性、农业生产本身的脆弱性等基本特征,从生态农业的经济属性来看,财政支持对于促进生态农业发展是十分必要的。本文通过考察珠海市斗门区生态农业的发展情况,就目前斗门区财政政策对生态农业支持的现状进行分析,我们的具体建议是:建立健全农业风险财政补偿及保险制度;通过财政支持挖掘生态农业新功能;培养农业科技创新人... 展开

文章摘要:农业是国民经济和社会发展的基础,发展生态农业是农业可持续发展的基础和核心。由于生态农业发展的公共产品或准公共产品属性、生态农业发展的外部性、农业生产本身的脆弱性等基本特征,从生态农业的经济属性来看,财政支持对于促进生态农业发展是十分必要的。本文通过考察珠海市斗门区生态农业的发展情况,就目前斗门区财政政策对生态农业支持的现状进行分析,我们的具体建议是:建立健全农业风险财政补偿及保险制度;通过财政支持挖掘生态农业新功能;培养农业科技创新人才,建立生态农业科技创新体系;制定行之有效的税收政策;发挥财政杠杆作用,引导社会资金流向生态农业。

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Abstract:Agriculture is the foundation of national economy and social development. Promotion of modern agriculture is the foundation and key of agricultural sustainable development. Because of the public product and quasi-public attributes of ecological agriculture development,its externalities and the vulnerability of agricultural production itself,it’s hard to achieve the goal of ecological agriculture development by market resource alloc... 展开

Abstract:Agriculture is the foundation of national economy and social development. Promotion of modern agriculture is the foundation and key of agricultural sustainable development. Because of the public product and quasi-public attributes of ecological agriculture development,its externalities and the vulnerability of agricultural production itself,it’s hard to achieve the goal of ecological agriculture development by market resource allocation means. From the perspective of economic attribute of ecological agriculture,it’s necessary to promote the development of ecological agriculture by financial supports. After investigation of ecological agriculture development in Doumen District,Zhuhai Province,and the analysis of fiscal financial supports for ecological agriculture development invested in Doumen district,we come up with following suggestions:firstly,establish and improve the system of the financial compensation and insurance in agricultural risk;secondly,discover new functions of ecological agriculture by financial supports;thirdly,cultivate innovative talents in agricultural science and technology,and establish innovation system of agricultural science and technology;fourthly,lay out effective tax policies;and finally,employ the leverage of finance,guide the social fund flow to the ecological agriculture field.

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作者简介

赵澄:赵澄,博士,吉林大学珠海学院工商管理系讲师,从事财务管理、财务会计研究。

何练:何练,博士,吉林大学珠海学院工商管理系副主任、讲师,从事人力资源研究。