“战后法”视野下战后责任机制的建立
文章摘要:战后责任是新正义战争理论实现战后正义的重要方式。在以建立持续和平为目的的冲突后阶段,战后责任的实现应遵守“战后法”原则和规则的基本要求。当前建立战后责任机制有多种形式,国家和国际社会在面临选择适用司法或是非司法机制、通过内部还是外部途径实施该种机制的问题时,应考虑冲突后阶段的特殊地位、国家的法律文化传统以及国际法制等多种因素。当前建立战后责任机制面临的主要任务是摆脱权力政治的影响,并发展和完善实现战后责任的“战后法”规则。
Abstract:In new just war theory Post-war accountability is one of the most important section of jus post bellum.The establishment and implementation of Post-conflict accountability mechanism should follow the essential requirement of laws of post-conflict phase which aims to achieve durable peace.There are various types of accountability mechanisms including judicial and non-judicial measures to choose when a country or international community... 展开