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“战后法”视野下战后责任机制的建立

作者:李若瀚 出版日期:2013年12月 报告页数:16 页 报告大小: 报告字数:15739 字 所属图书:国际法研究(第九卷) 浏览人数: 下载人数:

文章摘要:战后责任是新正义战争理论实现战后正义的重要方式。在以建立持续和平为目的的冲突后阶段,战后责任的实现应遵守“战后法”原则和规则的基本要求。当前建立战后责任机制有多种形式,国家和国际社会在面临选择适用司法或是非司法机制、通过内部还是外部途径实施该种机制的问题时,应考虑冲突后阶段的特殊地位、国家的法律文化传统以及国际法制等多种因素。当前建立战后责任机制面临的主要任务是摆脱权力政治的影响,并发展和完善实现战后责任的“战后法”规则。

Abstract:In new just war theory Post-war accountability is one of the most important section of jus post bellum.The establishment and implementation of Post-conflict accountability mechanism should follow the essential requirement of laws of post-conflict phase which aims to achieve durable peace.There are various types of accountability mechanisms including judicial and non-judicial measures to choose when a country or international community... 展开

Abstract:In new just war theory Post-war accountability is one of the most important section of jus post bellum.The establishment and implementation of Post-conflict accountability mechanism should follow the essential requirement of laws of post-conflict phase which aims to achieve durable peace.There are various types of accountability mechanisms including judicial and non-judicial measures to choose when a country or international community is thinking them over thougth a national or international manner.Attention should be paied in this phase including the special status of post-conflict phase,the impact of local Legal tradition,the legal environment of international community and so on.The central task to establish post-conflict accountability mechanism at present is to withdraw adverse effects of realpolitik and to develop principles and norms of jus post bellum to clarify post-conflict accountabilities.

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作者简介

李若瀚:李若瀚,武汉大学法学院国际法研究所博士研究生。