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德国的制造业

作者:张航燕 江飞涛 出版日期:2014年12月 报告页数:11 页 报告大小: 报告字数:8495 字 所属丛书:产业蓝皮书 所属图书:中国产业竞争力报告(2014)No.4 浏览人数: 下载人数:

文章摘要:1980年以来,德国制造业的国际市场占有率总体呈现出波动中走低的趋势,但整体国际竞争力小幅提升。德国制造业在充分发挥其自身已有产业优势的基础上,通过科技创新来不断提高产品的性能和质量,从而保持德国在国际上的领先地位。随着德国工业4.0的实施,德国制造业高端化、智能化和集成化的趋势日渐明显。为推进德国制造业发展,德国政府长期致力于完善市场制度框架,完善科技公共服务体系,支持创新联盟与创新集群发展,加强职业技术教育,并且注重发挥非政府组织的作用。 展开

文章摘要:1980年以来,德国制造业的国际市场占有率总体呈现出波动中走低的趋势,但整体国际竞争力小幅提升。德国制造业在充分发挥其自身已有产业优势的基础上,通过科技创新来不断提高产品的性能和质量,从而保持德国在国际上的领先地位。随着德国工业4.0的实施,德国制造业高端化、智能化和集成化的趋势日渐明显。为推进德国制造业发展,德国政府长期致力于完善市场制度框架,完善科技公共服务体系,支持创新联盟与创新集群发展,加强职业技术教育,并且注重发挥非政府组织的作用。

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Abstract:Since 1980,the German manufacturing international market share has been shown a general trend of falling volatility,but the overall international competitiveness is up slightly. On the basis of the original industrial advantage,German manufacturing still presently maintain leading position in the world through the innovation of science and technology constantly to improve product design,product performance and quality. With the im... 展开

Abstract:Since 1980,the German manufacturing international market share has been shown a general trend of falling volatility,but the overall international competitiveness is up slightly. On the basis of the original industrial advantage,German manufacturing still presently maintain leading position in the world through the innovation of science and technology constantly to improve product design,product performance and quality. With the implementation of the German industrial 4.0,trend of high-end,intelligent and integration of German manufacturing is increasingly obvious. To promote the development of German manufacturing,German government is committed to improve the system of market framework for a long time,perfect the public service system of science and technology,support innovation alliance and cluster development,strengthen vocational and technical education,and pay attention to play the role of non-governmental organizations.

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作者简介

张航燕:张航燕,中国社会科学院工业经济研究所助理研究员。

江飞涛:江飞涛,中国社会科学院工业经济研究所副研究员。