您好,欢迎来到一带一路数据库!

全库
全文
  • 全文
  • 标题
  • 所属丛书
  • 作者/机构
  • 关键词
  • 主题词
  • 摘要
高级检索

您好,欢迎来到一带一路数据库!

韩国:2012~2013年回顾与展望

作者:韩国发展报告(2013)编写组 出版日期:2013年08月 报告页数:35 页 报告大小: 报告字数:32217 字 所属丛书:韩国蓝皮书 所属图书:韩国发展报告(2013) 浏览人数: 下载人数:

文章摘要:2012年,韩国国内实现了第19届国会议员选举和第18届总统大选,保守派势力继续在国会中占据优势地位,新国家党代表朴槿惠以微弱优势获胜,成为韩国宪政史上的首位女性总统。外交安全方面,李明博政府继续推动其安保外交、通商外交和全球外交,首尔核安全峰会和丽水世博会等里程碑式的国际会议的召开,进一步彰显了韩国的地位和形象。韩朝关系则是变化多端、危机四伏,受各种因素影响没能延续2011年的缓和势头,而是陷入了停顿状态,朝鲜发射火箭和“光明星3号”卫星等突发... 展开

文章摘要:2012年,韩国国内实现了第19届国会议员选举和第18届总统大选,保守派势力继续在国会中占据优势地位,新国家党代表朴槿惠以微弱优势获胜,成为韩国宪政史上的首位女性总统。外交安全方面,李明博政府继续推动其安保外交、通商外交和全球外交,首尔核安全峰会和丽水世博会等里程碑式的国际会议的召开,进一步彰显了韩国的地位和形象。韩朝关系则是变化多端、危机四伏,受各种因素影响没能延续2011年的缓和势头,而是陷入了停顿状态,朝鲜发射火箭和“光明星3号”卫星等突发事件对朝鲜半岛局势也产生了重大影响。年内韩国经济增长速度继续放缓,实际国内生产总值比2011年增长2%,增速为2009年以来最低。2012年年初,李明博访华,两国领导人共同提出以2012年中韩建交20周年为新起点,发展更加密切的中韩战略合作伙伴关系。中韩正式启动中韩自贸协定(FTA)的谈判,并在解决朝核问题上相互配合。 在2013年里,韩国将迎来以新总统朴槿惠为首的新一届政府。分析朴槿惠的竞选纲领,可以看出新政府将在改善民生、实行经济民主化方面倾注更多的精力。随着欧盟债务危机逐步缓解,美国和中国等国家经济有望出现好转并持续复苏,新一届韩国政府将

收起

Abstract:In the year of 2012,South Korea completed its election of 19th Congress member,who hold the dominant position in the congress as conservatives,and the 18th president.Park Geun-hye got a narrow victory as New Frontier Party representative and became the first female president in history of South Korean constitutional government.In the field of diplomacy,Lee Myung-bak administration compels their foreign policy of security,trade and glo... 展开

Abstract:In the year of 2012,South Korea completed its election of 19th Congress member,who hold the dominant position in the congress as conservatives,and the 18th president.Park Geun-hye got a narrow victory as New Frontier Party representative and became the first female president in history of South Korean constitutional government.In the field of diplomacy,Lee Myung-bak administration compels their foreign policy of security,trade and global strategies.The international conferences such as Nuclear Security Summit in Seoul and the World Exposition in Yeosu shows off the international standing of South Korea.However,the inter-Korean relation was back against the wall with highly variable issues.The relaxative tendency from 2011 was not continued but fell into a dead state because of various factors.Such emergencies as rocket launching and Kwongmyongsong-3 by North Korea also did a significant impact to situation of the Korean Peninsula.The rate of economic growth is still in a slowdown.There was a 2% increase in RGDP than 2011,witch is the lowest growth rate since 2009.At the beginning of 2012,Lee Myung-bak visited China,the leaders of both countries proposed to develop the strategic partnership of China and South Korea by taking 2012,the year of the 20th anniversary of the establishment of diplomatic relations between the two countries,as a new start.They officially started the negotiation of FTA and cooperated in solving North Korea nuclear issue. In the year of 2013,South Korea will meet the new government with Park Geun-hye as president.Her election program can be analyzed as the following:the new government will do more on aspects of improving people's livelihood and carrying out economic democracy.With the solution of European debt crisis,there will be a improvement or even sustained recovery of US and China,so the new government will do its best to promote economic development with the expected result that the economic growth in 2013 will reach 2.8%.In the field of diplomacy,she will continue to consolidate South Korea-US alliance while build cooperation strategy with neighbour countries and do global diplomacy worldwide.Both South Korea and China devote themselves to promote their glorious relation in the next two decades.To North Korea,the new government will keep the constraining force as well as a mutual trust politics.

收起

作者简介

韩国发展报告(2013)编写组: