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阿拉伯国家经济改革的路径选择及其效果分析

作者:戴晓琦 出版日期:2023年12月 报告页数:18 页 报告大小: 报告字数:14582 字 所属图书:阿拉伯研究论丛 总第14期 浏览人数: 下载人数:

文章摘要:民族国家建立以来,阿拉伯国家经历了国家主义经济制度确立、市场主义经济改革和国家与市场机制平衡发展三个阶段。在单一国家主义体制和单一市场主义体制的挫折实践中,阿拉伯各国逐渐认识到在经济领域平衡二者关系的重要性,开始综合运用国家与市场两种机制实现经济长期稳定发展。通过对经济机制的多年探索,阿拉伯国家正在摆脱封闭保守的国家主义和对外依附的市场主义的两难抉择,放弃新自由主义的失败尝试,力图找到一条属于自己的独立发展的经济道路。

Abstract:Since the establishment of nation-states,Arab countries have experienced three stages:the establishment of nationalist economic systems,the reform of market-oriented economies,and the balanced development of state and market mechanisms. In the setback practice of the state system and the market system,the Arab countries gradually realized the importance of balancing the relationship between the two mechanisms in the economic fiel... 展开

Abstract:Since the establishment of nation-states,Arab countries have experienced three stages:the establishment of nationalist economic systems,the reform of market-oriented economies,and the balanced development of state and market mechanisms. In the setback practice of the state system and the market system,the Arab countries gradually realized the importance of balancing the relationship between the two mechanisms in the economic field,and began to comprehensively use the two mechanisms of the state and the market to achieve long-term stable economic development. Through many years of exploration of economic mechanisms,Arab countries are getting rid of the dilemma of closed conservative nationalism and foreign-dependent marketism,abandoning the failed attempts of neo-liberalism,and finding an economic path of independent development of their own.

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作者简介

戴晓琦:戴晓琦,北京第二外国语学院中东学院教授,博士,中东学会常务理事,主要研究方向是阿拉伯社会和阿拉伯经济研究。