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印度尼西亚《反恐法修订案》:变化、争议与特点

作者:孙云霄 出版日期:2019年03月 报告页数:16 页 报告大小: 报告字数:16569 字 所属图书:北外法学(2019年第1期 总第1期) 浏览人数: 下载人数:

文章摘要:2018年8月25日,印度尼西亚人民代表会议在总统佐科的敦促下通过了《反恐法修订案》,其主要内容包括对恐怖主义进行定义、扩大恐怖主义犯罪的认定范围、扩大拘留权和调查权、完善受害者安置内容和程序、加强国家层面对反恐工作的管控等。在人民代表会议审议过程中,多项议题引发讨论和争议,其核心在于政府执法权的扩大和国家管控的强化与保护公民基本权利之间的平衡和取舍。除此以外,在印度尼西亚反恐法的立法和修改过程中,还体现出行政权主导、回应形势变化、预防性立... 展开

文章摘要:2018年8月25日,印度尼西亚人民代表会议在总统佐科的敦促下通过了《反恐法修订案》,其主要内容包括对恐怖主义进行定义、扩大恐怖主义犯罪的认定范围、扩大拘留权和调查权、完善受害者安置内容和程序、加强国家层面对反恐工作的管控等。在人民代表会议审议过程中,多项议题引发讨论和争议,其核心在于政府执法权的扩大和国家管控的强化与保护公民基本权利之间的平衡和取舍。除此以外,在印度尼西亚反恐法的立法和修改过程中,还体现出行政权主导、回应形势变化、预防性立法倾向和精英反恐模式的特点。

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Abstract:On August 25,2018,the Indonesian People's Congress passed the Anti-Terrorism Law Amendment at the urging of President Joko. Its main contents include defining terrorism,expanding the scope of identification of terrorist crimes,and expanding the right to detention,investigate,improve the content and procedures for resettlement of victims,and strengthen the control and control of counter-terrorism work at the national level.Durin... 展开

Abstract:On August 25,2018,the Indonesian People's Congress passed the Anti-Terrorism Law Amendment at the urging of President Joko. Its main contents include defining terrorism,expanding the scope of identification of terrorist crimes,and expanding the right to detention,investigate,improve the content and procedures for resettlement of victims,and strengthen the control and control of counter-terrorism work at the national level.During the deliberation of the People's Congress,a number of issues have aroused discussion and controversy. The core of the issues was the balance between the expansion of the government's law enforcement power and the strengthening of state control and protection of citizens' basic rights. In addition,in the process of legislation and revision of the Indonesian anti-terrorism law,it also reflects the characteristics of executive power,response to changes in the situation,preventive legislative tendencies and elite anti-terrorism models.

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作者简介

孙云霄:孙云霄,北京外国语大学法学院博士生,印度尼西亚加查马达大学访问学者。