北魏平城时期的对外交往
文章摘要:北魏平城时期(386—493)的军事、交通、政治制度为隋唐借鉴和发展,奠定了隋唐盛世和民族大融合的基础。平城大同作为北魏前期立国的都城有着独特的历史地位,以平城为中心的对外交往路线四通八达,定州大道、并州大道、幽州大道均将平城作为起点,这为孝文帝迁都洛阳做了交通方面的准备,撼动了当时人的中原都市王朝观,也为当今山西实现内陆发展提供了一些启示。
Abstract:Pingcheng Period of the Northern Wei Dynasty,The external transportation of Shanxi starts from Pingcheng,and goes through Dingzhou,Bingzhou and Youzhou roads to the Western Regions,and then reaches the Mediterranean Sea through Central and west Asia. The Northern Wei Dynasty rulers often crack down the Buddhism,force the monks and nuns secularization,but the Buddhist culture has made remarkable achievements and there were numero... 展开