欧盟渔业资源养护政策的变革调整及启示

Abstract:In this paper，we review the formation，establishment and evolution of fisheries resources conservation policies from the EC to the EU. We point out that fisheries resources conservation policy focus on achieving long-term sustainable use of fisheries resources. We systematically review the EU fisheries resources conservation policy in terms of fisheries management，international policy，market and trade policy and financial support according to the EU Common Fisheries Policy reform program. We find that the last round of CFP reform mainly made changes to the way fisheries resources，including the way of fisheries resources management，regionalized fisheries resource management and international policies in fisheries resources conservation. Therefore，we proposed to increase the protection strength of fishery resources，establish a special fund for fishery development，and rationally use the international rules to ensure marine fishery rights.

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