平安时代内侍所镜烧损事件的思想史考察
文章摘要:内侍所镜在平安时代三次宫廷火灾中程度不同地受损,本文考察该镜烧损的情况及朝廷的应对态度,认为其中反映了古代朝廷神镜观的如下特点:统治阶层尽力维持天皇制的政治意识,在应对烧毁事件中起到决定性作用;强调日本的神器有着神圣起源和连续性,刻意与中国古代人为制造的玺、鼎等王权象征物区分开来,神/人区隔与对置的背后是把日本与中国区隔和对立的民族主义性质的思维模式;平安时代的大部分时间里,统治阶层没有赋予神镜明显的道德或哲学意义,还是在天皇制神话框... 展开
Abstract:The divine mirror,deified in the Naishi-dokoro,was damaged to varying degrees in three fire incidents during Heian Period. This study investigates the extent of damages of the mirror in the Naishi-dokoro and corresponding attitudes from imperial court,considering these suggest the divine mirror view of the ancient court in the following three aspects. The highest decision-making layer,headed by the emperor,endeavored to maintain ... 展开