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海南自由贸易港加工增值免关税制度研究

作者:彭羽 熊安静 出版日期:2022年12月 报告页数:12 页 报告大小: 报告字数:10944 字 所属丛书:海南蓝皮书 所属图书:海南自由贸易港发展报告(2022) 浏览人数: 下载人数:

文章摘要:加工增值免关税制度是国家赋予海南自由贸易港的核心政策之一,该政策可充分发挥海南背靠超大规模国内市场和腹地经济的优势,培育和促进海南新型加工制造产业的高质量发展。《海关对洋浦保税港区加工增值货物内销税收征管暂行办法》的发布,确立了海南自由加工增值免关税制度的监管框架,该制度在洋浦保税港区率先试点后,已扩大到海口综合保税区、海口空港综合保税区,随着加工增值业务项目的陆续落地,政策效应开始逐步释放。下一步,建议在全岛封关前,通过电子围网监管... 展开

文章摘要:加工增值免关税制度是国家赋予海南自由贸易港的核心政策之一,该政策可充分发挥海南背靠超大规模国内市场和腹地经济的优势,培育和促进海南新型加工制造产业的高质量发展。《海关对洋浦保税港区加工增值货物内销税收征管暂行办法》的发布,确立了海南自由加工增值免关税制度的监管框架,该制度在洋浦保税港区率先试点后,已扩大到海口综合保税区、海口空港综合保税区,随着加工增值业务项目的陆续落地,政策效应开始逐步释放。下一步,建议在全岛封关前,通过电子围网监管加快拓展加工增值免关税制度适用的区域范围;在全岛封关运作后,争取同时保留内销选择性征税和加工增值免关税制度,发挥政策叠加效应;借鉴CEPA、RCEP中的做法增强区域成分价值计算的灵活性。

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Abstract:The processing value-added system is one of the core policies entrusted by the national government to Hainan Free Trade Port. This policy can give full play to Hainan’s advantages of relying on the super-large domestic market and hinterland economy,and cultivate and promote the high-quality development of Hainan’s new processing and manufacturing industries. The promulgation of the Interim Measures of Customs on Tax Collection and ... 展开

Abstract:The processing value-added system is one of the core policies entrusted by the national government to Hainan Free Trade Port. This policy can give full play to Hainan’s advantages of relying on the super-large domestic market and hinterland economy,and cultivate and promote the high-quality development of Hainan’s new processing and manufacturing industries. The promulgation of the Interim Measures of Customs on Tax Collection and Administration of Domestic Sales of Value-Added Goods Processed in Yangpu Bonded Port Area establishes the regulatory framework for Hainan’s free processing value-added system. After the first pilot project in Yangpu Bonded Port Area,the system has been expanded to Haikou Comprehensive Bonded Zone and Haikou Airport Comprehensive Bonded Zone. With the successive implementation of processing value-added business projects,the policy effect has begun to be gradually released. In the next step,it is recommended to speed up the expansion of the scope of application of the processing value-added system through electronic fence supervision before the island-wide customs closure;after the island-wide customs closure operation,strive to retain the selective taxation of domestic sales and the processing value-added tariff system at the same time,and give full play to the policy Superposition effect;learn from CEPA and RCEP to enhance the flexibility of regional component value calculation.

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作者简介

彭羽:彭羽,上海社会科学院世界经济研究所副研究员,主要研究方向,国际贸易规则和自贸区(港)政策。

熊安静:熊安静,海南省社会科学界联合会党组成员、副主席,海南省社会科学院副院长,硕士生导师。