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2017~2022年中东欧国家大众体育发展报告

作者:居丽坤 陈燕 出版日期:2022年12月 报告页数:19 页 报告大小: 报告字数:17172 字 所属丛书:中东欧体育蓝皮书 所属图书:中东欧国家体育发展报告(2021~2022) 浏览人数: 下载人数:

文章摘要:通过文献资料法、比较分析法、数据统计法等方法对中东欧国家大众体育发展现状、政策与组织管理,以及同中国的大众体育交流合作进行分析与总结。本文以为,中东欧国家的大众体育成年人运动不足,青少年运动比例高但性别分布不均,休闲体育与健身运动颇受青睐,新冠疫情改变了大众运动模式;政策组织管理比较完善,但经费投入还须进一步加强;和中国的大众体育交流合作已取得一定成效,但存在机制体系建设待完善、交流合作广度和深度不足、受不确定性不稳定性因素影响等问题... 展开

文章摘要:通过文献资料法、比较分析法、数据统计法等方法对中东欧国家大众体育发展现状、政策与组织管理,以及同中国的大众体育交流合作进行分析与总结。本文以为,中东欧国家的大众体育成年人运动不足,青少年运动比例高但性别分布不均,休闲体育与健身运动颇受青睐,新冠疫情改变了大众运动模式;政策组织管理比较完善,但经费投入还须进一步加强;和中国的大众体育交流合作已取得一定成效,但存在机制体系建设待完善、交流合作广度和深度不足、受不确定性不稳定性因素影响等问题,双方可通过完善交流合作机制和体系建设、创新交流合作内容和形式、提高风险应对能力来加强大众体育的交流合作。

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Abstract:The current situation of mass sports development,policy and organizational management,and the exchange and cooperation with China in Central and Eastern European countries are analyzed and summarized through literature review,comparative analysis and data statistics. It is suggested that in CEE countries,adults do not spend enough time playing sports. The proportion of youth sports is high but not evenly distributed by gender. Rec... 展开

Abstract:The current situation of mass sports development,policy and organizational management,and the exchange and cooperation with China in Central and Eastern European countries are analyzed and summarized through literature review,comparative analysis and data statistics. It is suggested that in CEE countries,adults do not spend enough time playing sports. The proportion of youth sports is high but not evenly distributed by gender. Recreational and fitness sports are popular,but the pandemic has changed the pattern of popular sports. The policy and organizational management are relatively well managed,but more funding is needed. The exchange and cooperation of mass sports with China has achieved certain results,but the mechanism system needs to be improved,the breadth and depth of exchange and cooperation are insufficient and affected by uncertainty and instability. The mutual sides can strengthen the exchange and cooperation of mass sports by improving the construction of exchange and cooperation mechanism and system,innovating the content and form of exchange and cooperation,and improving the capacity to respond to risks.

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作者简介

居丽坤:居丽坤,北京体育大学国际体育组织学院讲师,研究方向为体育外交、中外体育人文交流。

陈燕:陈燕,北京体育大学国际体育组织学院教授,研究方向为体育外交、中外体育人文交流。