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日本农村政策金融制度框架与优化:经验与问题

作者:李晓乐 出版日期:2022年10月 报告页数:23 页 报告大小: 报告字数:16849 字 所属丛书:日本经济蓝皮书 所属图书:日本经济与中日经贸关系研究报告(2022) 浏览人数: 下载人数:

文章摘要:二战后日本构建起政策金融、合作金融、民间商业金融三位一体的农村政策金融制度框架,为日本乡村振兴提供了有力支持。近年来,日本农村人口老龄化问题加剧,长期以来的传统家族经营模式的可持续性受到严重挑战,当下日本农村政策金融施策重点围绕农业生产规模化、企业经营化两大核心目标展开。本报告拟考察日本农村政策金融发展演变与现行制度框架,着重基于农业制度化资金的发展现状与动向,对日本农村政策金融的实施效果进行客观评价。

Abstract:After the World WarⅡ,Japan constructed an institutional framework of rural policy-backed financial system including policy finance,cooperative finance and non-governmental commercial finance,which provided strong support for the path of rural revitalization in Japan. With the aggravation of aging population in rural Japan in recent years,the sustainability of the long-standing traditional family business model has been seriously ... 展开

Abstract:After the World WarⅡ,Japan constructed an institutional framework of rural policy-backed financial system including policy finance,cooperative finance and non-governmental commercial finance,which provided strong support for the path of rural revitalization in Japan. With the aggravation of aging population in rural Japan in recent years,the sustainability of the long-standing traditional family business model has been seriously challenged. At present,Japan’s rural policy-backed financial measures focus on the two core goals of expanding agricultural production scale and promoting enterprise operation. This report researches the evolution and current institutional framework of rural policy-backed financial system in Japan,and objectively evaluates the implementation effect based on the current situation and development trend of agricultural institutional funds.

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作者简介

李晓乐:李晓乐,经济学博士,大连外国语大学国际关系学院讲师,全国日本经济学会理事,主要研究领域:日本经济、中日经济政策比较。