欧盟决策共同体对“一带一路”战略的认知与回应

Abstract:In China’s “the Road and Belt” initiative，Europe is located at the intersection of the “Silk Road Economic Belt” and the “Maritime Silk Road”，and it is also regarded as the westernmost end of this strategy’s whole route system. Therefore，the EU’s attitude contains great significance to this strategy. So far，three major types of players in EU’s policy community，namely，EU’s top leadership of policy making，European think tanks，and European business interest groups，have already responded to “the Belt and Road” initiative. The whole process of their cognition and assessment on it can be divided into three stages in accordance with the extent of their attentions and the frequency of their responses. EU’s top leadership has responded on four occasions，gradually clarifying their positive and affirmative attitude. European think tanks both on EU level and on its member state level have evaluated this strategy through systematic and detailed analyses from five layers of theoretic perspectives. European business interest groups also responded in a generally positive way. Finally，this paper envisages an overall plan to integrate China’s “the Belt and Road” initiative with EU’s five major frameworks of plans and initiatives for European regional development through specific paths and methods.

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