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青海对接“一带一路”战略的比较优势

作者:袁惊柱 出版日期:2015年12月 报告页数:13 页 报告大小: 报告字数:10087 字 所属丛书:产业蓝皮书 所属图书:中国产业竞争力报告(2015)No.5 浏览人数: 下载人数:

文章摘要:2000~2014年,青海第二产业成为经济增长中的主导力量。本文利用市场占有率、贸易竞争力指数和显示比较优势指数,对青海产业竞争力进行了分析,结果发现:过去10多年,青海的经济与出口贸易规模较小,产业竞争力水平不强,优势产品为矿产品,特别是硅铁。在对接“一带一路”战略上,青海具有资源优势和产业基础优势等,并实施了构建交通互联互通、共建经贸共同体、打造绿色经济贸易、发挥地缘优势和文化产业优势等措施和行动计划。同时,青海在三次产业结构、承接产业转移... 展开

文章摘要:2000~2014年,青海第二产业成为经济增长中的主导力量。本文利用市场占有率、贸易竞争力指数和显示比较优势指数,对青海产业竞争力进行了分析,结果发现:过去10多年,青海的经济与出口贸易规模较小,产业竞争力水平不强,优势产品为矿产品,特别是硅铁。在对接“一带一路”战略上,青海具有资源优势和产业基础优势等,并实施了构建交通互联互通、共建经贸共同体、打造绿色经济贸易、发挥地缘优势和文化产业优势等措施和行动计划。同时,青海在三次产业结构、承接产业转移等上都存在问题。为此,青海应该加快促进产业结构转型升级,发挥比较优势,通过多种方式积极参与丝绸之路经济带建设,实现与“一带一路”战略的良好对接。

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Abstract:From 2000 to 2014,Qinghai’s secondary industry is a leading force in its economy development. Qinghai industrial competitiveness is analyzed with market share,trade competition index and revealed comparative advantage index in this article. It is found that Qinghai economy and export trade scales are small,industrial competitiveness is not strong and competitive industry is minerals,especially ferrosilicon. On matching with The B... 展开

Abstract:From 2000 to 2014,Qinghai’s secondary industry is a leading force in its economy development. Qinghai industrial competitiveness is analyzed with market share,trade competition index and revealed comparative advantage index in this article. It is found that Qinghai economy and export trade scales are small,industrial competitiveness is not strong and competitive industry is minerals,especially ferrosilicon. On matching with The Belt and Road strategy,Qinghai has some industrial advantages in natural resource and industrial base. It has implemented measures and plans in transportation interconnection and intercommunication,economy and trade community co-construction,green economy and trade construction,geo-advantage and culture industry advantage. However,Qinghai has lots of problems in industry structure and industrial transfer. To match with The Belt and Road strategy well,Qinghai should accelerate industrial structure adjustment,transformation and upgrading and use multiple ways with its comparative advantage to promote its participation in the B&R construction.

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作者简介

袁惊柱:袁惊柱,中国社会科学院工业经济研究所博士。