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《新政》背景下的跨境电子商务管理模式创新

作者:高翔 贾亮亭 张磊 出版日期:2017年06月 报告页数:25 页 报告大小: 报告字数:21081 字 所属丛书:海关发展蓝皮书 所属图书:中国海关发展前沿报告(2017) 浏览人数: 下载人数:

文章摘要:跨境电子商务在落实“一带一路”倡议、促进制造业转型升级、扩大就业等方面具有十分重要的意义。通过对8座跨境电商试点城市调研发现,跨境电子商务试点城市发展不均衡;跨境电商进口与出口受《新政》影响不显著;新政后,跨境电商税负水平显著提高。在此基础上分析了我国跨境电子商务发展面临的挑战,即跨境电子商务法规政策不完善与跨境电子商务监管业务复杂存在矛盾;跨境电子商务企业盈利本质与企业守法成本存在矛盾;传统贸易的监管流程与跨境电子商务特殊性存在矛盾... 展开

文章摘要:跨境电子商务在落实“一带一路”倡议、促进制造业转型升级、扩大就业等方面具有十分重要的意义。通过对8座跨境电商试点城市调研发现,跨境电子商务试点城市发展不均衡;跨境电商进口与出口受《新政》影响不显著;新政后,跨境电商税负水平显著提高。在此基础上分析了我国跨境电子商务发展面临的挑战,即跨境电子商务法规政策不完善与跨境电子商务监管业务复杂存在矛盾;跨境电子商务企业盈利本质与企业守法成本存在矛盾;传统贸易的监管流程与跨境电子商务特殊性存在矛盾。通过借鉴国外跨境电子商务在立法通关申报制度、进口环节税费、行业自律方面的经验,提出创新跨境电子商务综合管理模式的建议。

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Abstract:Cross-border electric commerce is of great significance to put in place the Belt and Road Initiative,promote the transformation and upgrading of manufacturing industryand expand employment. A survey on cross-border e-commerce of eight pilot cities reveals uneven development of cross border e-commerce in those pilot cities:The new policy has no obvious influence on import and export of e-commerce businesses. After the new policy,the... 展开

Abstract:Cross-border electric commerce is of great significance to put in place the Belt and Road Initiative,promote the transformation and upgrading of manufacturing industryand expand employment. A survey on cross-border e-commerce of eight pilot cities reveals uneven development of cross border e-commerce in those pilot cities:The new policy has no obvious influence on import and export of e-commerce businesses. After the new policy,the e-commerce businesses face a considerable increase in tax burden level. On this basis,the article looks into the challenge of cross-border e-commerce in our country,i.e. conflicts between underdeveloped regulations and policies and complex control the pursuit of profit and the cost of compliance,as well as traditional customs procedure and particularity of cross-border e-commerce. By drawing lessons from foreign legislations on cross-border e-commerce in customs declaration,duties and taxes in importation and self-policing,we propose to innovate the comprehensive administrative model of cross-border e-commerce.

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作者简介

高翔:高翔,上海海关学院办公室主任、讲师。

贾亮亭:贾亮亭,上海海关学院办公室实习研究员。

张磊:张磊,上海海关学院经济与工商管理系讲师。