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客家山歌在马来西亚的“本土化”——以国宝级山歌手丘惠中及其山歌创作为例

作者:(马来西亚)苏庆华 出版日期:2021年06月 报告页数:21 页 报告大小: 报告字数:14964 字 所属图书:马来西亚研究报告(2019~2020) 浏览人数: 下载人数:

文章摘要:丘惠中(Hew Wei Choong)1942年出生于马来半岛霹雳州美罗(Bidor,Perak),后迁移到霹雳州的双溪古月(Malim Nawas)锡矿,自幼受父母影响,热爱唱山歌。20世纪70年代,马来西亚的锡矿业已走向没落,客家人也走进城镇,丘惠中唱山歌的机会也跟着减少。1987年务边(Gopeng)国会议席补选,马华公会争取客家选民的支持,给丘惠中带来唱山歌的新契机。丘惠中认为要让新时代的客家人认同这种自由自主的说唱山歌艺术,并不是一件容易的传承任务。因此,他寻找大家熟悉的歌唱... 展开

文章摘要:丘惠中(Hew Wei Choong)1942年出生于马来半岛霹雳州美罗(Bidor,Perak),后迁移到霹雳州的双溪古月(Malim Nawas)锡矿,自幼受父母影响,热爱唱山歌。20世纪70年代,马来西亚的锡矿业已走向没落,客家人也走进城镇,丘惠中唱山歌的机会也跟着减少。1987年务边(Gopeng)国会议席补选,马华公会争取客家选民的支持,给丘惠中带来唱山歌的新契机。丘惠中认为要让新时代的客家人认同这种自由自主的说唱山歌艺术,并不是一件容易的传承任务。因此,他寻找大家熟悉的歌唱题材,主张古为今用,以推陈出新的手法来发扬和创作山歌。

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Abstract:Hew Wei Choong was born in Bidor,Perak in 1942. He moved to the tin mine in Malim Nawas,Perak. Influenced by his parents,he loved to sing folk songs. By the 1970s,Malaysia’s tin mines had gone into decline,the Hakka had moved to towns,and the chance for Hew Wei Choong to sing folk songs had diminished. The support of the MCA in the by-election for the Gopeng parliamentary seat in 1987 brought a new opportunity for Hew Wei Choon... 展开

Abstract:Hew Wei Choong was born in Bidor,Perak in 1942. He moved to the tin mine in Malim Nawas,Perak. Influenced by his parents,he loved to sing folk songs. By the 1970s,Malaysia’s tin mines had gone into decline,the Hakka had moved to towns,and the chance for Hew Wei Choong to sing folk songs had diminished. The support of the MCA in the by-election for the Gopeng parliamentary seat in 1987 brought a new opportunity for Hew Wei Choong to sing folk songs. Hew Wei Choong believes that it is not an easy task to pass on this free and independent folk song art to the Hakka people in the new era. Therefore,he sought for familiar singing themes,advocated the use of the past for the present,and developed and created folk songs with innovative methods.

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作者简介

(马来西亚)苏庆华:苏庆华,博士,马来亚大学中文系原主任、副教授。