乌拉圭:政治分歧显性化
文章摘要:乌拉圭民众对穆希卡总统的支持率有所下降,广泛阵线的内部政治分歧逐渐显性化。政治争议焦点包括教育改革、社会治安、与阿根廷的关系等。经济增长仍呈现“前高后低”特点,宏观经济政策主要是加强对通货膨胀、汇率波动、公共债务的控制管理。失业率持续下降和社会性支出不断扩大,使社会贫困状况显著改善。对巴西和阿根廷的贸易保护主义表示不满,但并未影响双边政治关系,支持阿根廷对马岛的主权;与委内瑞拉的互动关系加强。
Abstract:In 2011 the popular support to the President Jose Mujica declined. The political divergences rose on education reform, public security and relation with Argentina whithin the ruling coalition. The economic growth rate maintained high in the first half of the year and declined slightly in the second half. The macroeconomic policies were aimed at controlling inflation, exchange rate and public debt. The economic growth and the expansion... 展开