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2019年克罗地亚发展报告

作者:欧阳子仪 彭裕超 出版日期:2021年03月 报告页数:18 页 报告大小: 报告字数:18015 字 所属丛书:中东欧蓝皮书 所属图书:中东欧国家发展报告(2020) 浏览人数: 下载人数:

文章摘要:政治方面,2019年克罗地亚先后举行了欧洲议会选举和总统选举,作为第一大党,普连科维奇领导的民主共同体在国内的优势有所下降;为应对各种负面评价和党内冲突,普连科维奇大幅度改组内阁,克罗地亚政局虽有波动,但整体保持稳定。经济方面,2019年克罗地亚经济总体保持增长态势,信用等级重返投资级别,距加入欧元区更进一步;不过,劳动力短缺、传统大型企业危机严重等问题比较突出。外交与安全方面,2019年克罗地亚融欧进程取得一定进展,安全与国防建设得到加强。社会... 展开

文章摘要:政治方面,2019年克罗地亚先后举行了欧洲议会选举和总统选举,作为第一大党,普连科维奇领导的民主共同体在国内的优势有所下降;为应对各种负面评价和党内冲突,普连科维奇大幅度改组内阁,克罗地亚政局虽有波动,但整体保持稳定。经济方面,2019年克罗地亚经济总体保持增长态势,信用等级重返投资级别,距加入欧元区更进一步;不过,劳动力短缺、传统大型企业危机严重等问题比较突出。外交与安全方面,2019年克罗地亚融欧进程取得一定进展,安全与国防建设得到加强。社会方面,2019年克罗地亚社会各阶层、各领域人士罢工与抗议活动此起彼伏。中克关系方面,2019年两国双边关系持续升温,官方交往日益密切,经济合作成果可喜,人文交流丰富多彩,中克双边关系已进入“钻石”发展时期。

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Abstract:In 2019,the European Parliament election and the presidential election were successively held in Croatia;the superior position of the Croatian Democratic Union,the largest political party in Croatia led by Andrej Plenković,had declined;in response to negative comments and conflicts within the party,Plenković launched a broad government reshuffle;but the overall political situation in Croatia was stable. In regard to economy,... 展开

Abstract:In 2019,the European Parliament election and the presidential election were successively held in Croatia;the superior position of the Croatian Democratic Union,the largest political party in Croatia led by Andrej Plenković,had declined;in response to negative comments and conflicts within the party,Plenković launched a broad government reshuffle;but the overall political situation in Croatia was stable. In regard to economy,growth continued in 2019,the credit rating returned to an investment grade,and Croatia was one step closer to the euro zone;however,the Croatian economy also faced problems and challenges,such as the shortage of labor and serious crises in traditional large enterprises. Concerning international affairs and security,Croatia had made further progress in European integration,and strengthened security and national defense. In the social area,public protests and strikes arose one after another. In China-Croatia relations,the year was featured by frequent official bilateral visits,fruitful economic cooperation,and rich and colorful cultural exchanges;China-Croatia bilateral relations had entered a “diamond” period.

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作者简介

欧阳子仪:欧阳子仪,北京外国语大学欧洲语言文化学院克罗地亚语专业毕业生,负责本文的主要撰写工作。

彭裕超:彭裕超,北京外国语大学欧洲语言文化学院讲师,主要研究领域为克罗地亚语、塞尔维亚语语言文学、中国—中东欧国家文化关系史,负责本文的统稿。