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2019年叙利亚经济形势与战后重建

作者:胡耀辉 出版日期:2021年03月 报告页数:21 页 报告大小: 报告字数:30271 字 所属丛书:叙利亚蓝皮书 所属图书:叙利亚发展报告(2020) 浏览人数: 下载人数:

文章摘要:2019年叙利亚经济重建举步维艰,叙利亚政府仍面临国内经济分裂、人力资源严重缺失、重建资金极缺、基础设施建设恢复缓慢等挑战。政府采取了一些刺激经济发展的措施,如反对腐败、发行国债、积极促进展览业复苏,吸引外部投资等。2019年叙利亚经济增长速度较2018年有所放缓,整体经济发展状况仍然堪忧,各行业重建重启艰难,叙利亚镑一再贬值,通货膨胀率、失业率、贫困率居高不下,财政赤字严重,内外债债台高筑,推进经济增长的动力严重不足。

Abstract:Syria’s economic reconstruction in 2019 will be difficult,the Syrian government still faces challenges such as a divided economy,a serious lack of human resources,a shortage of funds for reconstruction and slow infrastructure construction. The Syrian government has taken some measures to stimulate economic development,such as fighting corruption,issuing national debt,actively promoting the development of the exhibition industry... 展开

Abstract:Syria’s economic reconstruction in 2019 will be difficult,the Syrian government still faces challenges such as a divided economy,a serious lack of human resources,a shortage of funds for reconstruction and slow infrastructure construction. The Syrian government has taken some measures to stimulate economic development,such as fighting corruption,issuing national debt,actively promoting the development of the exhibition industry and attracting external investment. The economic growth rate of Syria in 2019 was slower than that in 2018,and the overall economic development was worrying. The Syrian pound has continued to depreciate,inflation,unemployment and poverty remain high,fiscal deficits remain high and foreign debt remains high. There is a serious lack of impetus for economic growth.

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作者简介

胡耀辉:胡耀辉,博士,西安航空学院马克思主义学院讲师,西北大学叙利亚研究中心特约研究员。