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2019年中国上市公司海外投资分析

作者:陈帅 杨道广 出版日期:2020年12月 报告页数:26 页 报告大小: 报告字数:19150 字 所属丛书:企业海外发展蓝皮书 所属图书:中国企业海外发展报告(2020) 浏览人数: 下载人数:

文章摘要:对外投资是我国企业实施“走出去”战略的重要内容。本报告分别从投资模式、投资地区、地域分布、行业分布和所有制结构五个维度对我国海外投资企业进行定量分析,并结合典型企业进行分析和总结。总体而言,2019年我国上市公司海外投资总量呈现微幅收缩趋势。从投资模式来看,上市公司对外投资模式以独立投资、并购和增资方式为主;从投资地区来看,投资地区仍以发达国家为主要对象;从地域分布来看,东部沿海地区依然是我国对外投资企业的重要来源地,而来自中部与西部地区... 展开

文章摘要:对外投资是我国企业实施“走出去”战略的重要内容。本报告分别从投资模式、投资地区、地域分布、行业分布和所有制结构五个维度对我国海外投资企业进行定量分析,并结合典型企业进行分析和总结。总体而言,2019年我国上市公司海外投资总量呈现微幅收缩趋势。从投资模式来看,上市公司对外投资模式以独立投资、并购和增资方式为主;从投资地区来看,投资地区仍以发达国家为主要对象;从地域分布来看,东部沿海地区依然是我国对外投资企业的重要来源地,而来自中部与西部地区的对外投资企业,其海外投资力度相对较弱;从行业分布来看,对外投资呈现多元化特点,并主要集中在能源电力、建筑基建等领域;从所有制结构来看,国有企业对外投资的整体实力比民营企业更强。结合典型企业具体案例分析,本报告认为,为更好地促进上市公司海外发展,我国政府与企业不仅要积极构筑多边合作机制,实现海外投资的多元化,还要注重培育企业核心优势,提升海外投资竞争力。

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Abstract:Foreign investment is an important part of “going global” strategy for Chinese enterprises. This report makes a quantitative analysis of overseas investment enterprises from five dimensions including investment mode,investment region,regional distribution,industry distribution and ownership structure,and then,we make a qualitative analysis and summary combining with typical enterprises. As a whole,the total amount of overseas ... 展开

Abstract:Foreign investment is an important part of “going global” strategy for Chinese enterprises. This report makes a quantitative analysis of overseas investment enterprises from five dimensions including investment mode,investment region,regional distribution,industry distribution and ownership structure,and then,we make a qualitative analysis and summary combining with typical enterprises. As a whole,the total amount of overseas investment of Chinese listed companies shows a slight contraction trend in 2019. Firstly,from the perspective of investment mode,foreign investment mode of listed companies mainly focuses on independent investment,M&A and capital increase. Secondly,from the perspective of investment regions,the investment areas still focus on developed countries. Thirdly,from the perspective of geographical distribution,the eastern coastal area is still an important source of foreign investment enterprises,while the foreign investment enterprises from the central and western regions have their overseas investment power. Fourthly,from the perspective of industry distribution,foreign investment is diversified and mainly concentrated in the fields of energy,electricity,construction and infrastructure. Fifthly,from the perspective of ownership structure,the overall strength of foreign investment of state-owned enterprises is stronger than that of private enterprises. Combined with the specific case analysis of typical enterprises,the report suggest that,in order to promote the overseas development of listed companies effectively,government and enterprises should not only actively build a multilateral cooperation mechanism to realize the diversification of overseas investment,but also pay attention to cultivate the core advantages of enterprises and enhance the competitiveness of overseas investment.

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作者简介

陈帅:陈帅,对外经济贸易大学国际商学院博士研究生,主要研究方向为会计信息与资本市场。

杨道广:杨道广,管理学博士,对外经济贸易大学国际商学院讲师,主要研究方向为内部控制与公司财务。